Suppr超能文献

在实验室环境中,SenseWearMini和Actigraph GT3X加速度计对观察到的久坐和低强度身体活动的分类

SenseWearMini and Actigraph GT3X Accelerometer Classification of Observed Sedentary and Light-Intensity Physical Activities in a Laboratory Setting.

作者信息

Feehan Lynne M, Goldsmith Charles H, Leung April Y F, Li Linda C

机构信息

Arthritis Research Canada, Richmond; Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.

Arthritis Research Canada, Richmond; Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C.

出版信息

Physiother Can. 2016;68(2):116-123. doi: 10.3138/ptc.2015-12.

Abstract

To compare the ability of SenseWear Mini (SWm) and Actigraph GT3X (AG) accelerometers to differentiate between healthy adults' observed sedentary and light activities in a laboratory setting. The 22 participants (15 women, 7 men), ages 19 to 72 years, wore SWm and AG monitors and performed five sedentary and four light activities for 5 minutes each while observed in a laboratory setting. Performance was examined through comparisons of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and positive and negative likelihood ratios. Correct identification of both types of activities was examined using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Both monitors demonstrated excellent ability to identify sedentary activities (sensitivity>0.89). The SWm monitor was better at identifying light activities (specificity 0.61-0.71) than the AG monitor (specificity 0.27-0.47) and thus also showed a greater ability to correctly identify both sedentary and light activities (SWm AUC 0.84; AG AUC 0.62-0.73). SWm may be a more suitable monitor for detecting time spent in sedentary and light-intensity activities. This finding has clinical and research relevance for evaluation of time spent in lower intensity physical activities by sedentary adults.

摘要

比较SenseWear Mini(SWm)和Actigraph GT3X(AG)加速度计在实验室环境中区分健康成年人观察到的久坐和轻度活动的能力。22名参与者(15名女性,7名男性),年龄在19至72岁之间,佩戴SWm和AG监测器,并在实验室环境中被观察的同时,分别进行了五项久坐活动和四项轻度活动,每项活动持续5分钟。通过比较准确性、敏感性、特异性、阳性和阴性预测值以及阳性和阴性似然比来检验性能。使用受试者工作特征曲线下面积(AUC)来检验两种活动类型的正确识别情况。两种监测器在识别久坐活动方面均表现出出色的能力(敏感性>0.89)。SWm监测器在识别轻度活动方面(特异性为0.61 - 0.71)比AG监测器(特异性为0.27 - 0.47)更好,因此在正确识别久坐和轻度活动方面也表现出更强的能力(SWm的AUC为0.84;AG的AUC为0.62 - 0.73)。SWm可能是检测久坐和轻度强度活动所花费时间的更合适监测器。这一发现对于评估久坐成年人在低强度体育活动中所花费的时间具有临床和研究意义。

相似文献

8
Calibration and validation of the ActiGraph GT3X+ in 2-3 year olds.ActiGraph GT3X+ 在2至3岁儿童中的校准与验证
J Sci Med Sport. 2014 Nov;17(6):617-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2013.11.005. Epub 2013 Nov 28.
10
Evaluation of raw acceleration sedentary thresholds in children and adults.评估儿童和成人的原始加速度静坐阈值。
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2017 Dec;27(12):1814-1823. doi: 10.1111/sms.12795. Epub 2016 Nov 22.

引用本文的文献

本文引用的文献

1
Importance of all movement behaviors in a 24 hour period for overall health.24小时内所有运动行为对整体健康的重要性。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Dec 4;11(12):12575-81. doi: 10.3390/ijerph111212575.
9
Validity of consumer-based physical activity monitors.基于消费者的体力活动监测器的有效性。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2014 Sep;46(9):1840-8. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000287.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验