Hoyt I P, Nadon R, Register P A, Chorny J, Fleeson W, Grigorian E M, Otto L, Kihlstrom J F
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1989 Oct;37(4):332-42. doi: 10.1080/00207148908414487.
The revised form of the Absorption Scale extracted from Tellegen's Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (Tellegen, 1981; Tellegen & Atkinson, 1974) and the Short Imaginal Processes Inventory (Huba, Aneshensel, & Singer, 1981), a self-report questionnaire concerned with daydreaming activity, were administered to 2 samples of Ss (N = 479, N = 476), who also received the Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility, Form A (Shor & E. Orne, 1962). In both samples, hypnotizability was significantly correlated with absorption (average r = .24) and with a subscale measuring positive-constructive daydreaming (average r = .13). Absorption and positive-constructive daydreaming were also highly correlated (average r = .57). Of the subscales of the positive-constructive daydreaming scale, only those relating to positive reactions to daydreaming, and problem solving in daydreaming, consistently correlated with hypnotizability. Daydreaming and absorption each share some features in common with hypnosis, but they appear to have more in common with each other.
从泰勒根多维人格问卷(泰勒根,1981年;泰勒根与阿特金森,1974年)以及简短想象过程量表(胡巴、阿内申塞尔与辛格,1981年)中提取的吸收量表修订版,这是一份关于白日梦活动的自陈问卷,施测于两组样本的被试(N = 479,N = 476),他们还接受了哈佛群体催眠易感性量表A版(肖尔与E. 奥恩,1962年)。在两个样本中,催眠易感性与吸收显著相关(平均r = 0.24),且与一个测量积极建设性白日梦的分量表显著相关(平均r = 0.13)。吸收与积极建设性白日梦也高度相关(平均r = 0.57)。在积极建设性白日梦量表的分量表中,只有那些与对白日梦的积极反应以及白日梦中的问题解决相关的分量表,始终与催眠易感性相关。白日梦和吸收各自与催眠有一些共同特征,但它们彼此之间似乎有更多的共同之处。