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本文引用的文献

1
The association of aminoglycoside plasma levels with mortality in patients with gram-negative bacteremia.氨基糖苷类血浆水平与革兰氏阴性菌血症患者死亡率的关联。
J Infect Dis. 1984 Mar;149(3):443-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/149.3.443.
2
Comparative pharmacokinetics of amikacin and kanamycin.阿米卡星和卡那霉素的比较药代动力学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1974 Jun;15(6):610-6. doi: 10.1002/cpt1974156610.
3
Experience in monitoring gentamicin therapy during treatment of serious gram-negative sepsis.严重革兰氏阴性菌败血症治疗期间监测庆大霉素治疗的经验。
Br Med J. 1974 Mar 16;1(5906):477-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5906.477.
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Aminoglycoside volume of distribution in hematology-oncology patients.
Clin Pharm. 1986 Aug;5(8):629, 632.
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Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine.根据血清肌酐预测肌酐清除率。
Nephron. 1976;16(1):31-41. doi: 10.1159/000180580.
6
Pharmacokinetics of amikacin for treatment of urinary tract infections in patients with reduced renal function.阿米卡星治疗肾功能减退患者尿路感染的药代动力学
J Infect Dis. 1976 Nov;134 SUPPL:S369-73. doi: 10.1093/infdis/135.supplement_2.s369.
7
Pharmacokinetics of amikacin in patients with normal or impaired renal function: radioenzymatic acetylation assay.阿米卡星在肾功能正常或受损患者中的药代动力学:放射酶法乙酰化测定
J Infect Dis. 1976 Nov;134 SUPPL:S323-30. doi: 10.1093/infdis/135.supplement_2.s323.
8
Clinical pharmacology of amikacin and kanamycin.阿米卡星和卡那霉素的临床药理学
J Infect Dis. 1976 Nov;134 SUPPL:S312-5. doi: 10.1093/infdis/135.supplement_2.s312.
9
The pharmacokinetics of amikacin in children.阿米卡星在儿童中的药代动力学。
J Pediatr. 1977 Aug;91(2):333-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)80847-0.
10
Pharmacokinetic and clinical studies with amikacin, a new aminoglycoside antibiotic.新型氨基糖苷类抗生素阿米卡星的药代动力学及临床研究。
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阿米卡星在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的药代动力学。

Pharmacokinetics of amikacin in hematologic malignancies.

作者信息

Kaojarern S, Maoleekoonpairoj S, Atichartakarn V

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Aug;33(8):1406-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.33.8.1406.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.33.8.1406
PMID:2802567
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC172668/
Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of amikacin in 10 patients with hematologic malignancies and 1 patient with aplastic anemia were investigated. At an administered dose of 7 mg/kg of body weight, a volume of distribution of 0.4 liters/kg, an elimination half-life of 3.0 h, and a total body clearance of 2.1 ml/min per kg, amikacin achieved a peak level in blood of 21 micrograms/ml. Results of the study revealed that there was a marked increase in volume of distribution of amikacin in these patients compared with normal.

摘要

对10例血液系统恶性肿瘤患者和1例再生障碍性贫血患者的阿米卡星药代动力学进行了研究。给予7mg/kg体重的剂量时,分布容积为0.4升/千克,消除半衰期为3.0小时,全身清除率为2.1毫升/分钟/千克,阿米卡星在血液中的峰值水平达到21微克/毫升。研究结果显示,与正常人相比,这些患者体内阿米卡星的分布容积显著增加。