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本文引用的文献

1
Emerging models for facilitating contact between people genetically related through donor conception: a preliminary analysis and discussion.促进通过捐赠受孕而有血缘关系的人之间接触的新模型:初步分析与讨论
Reprod Biomed Soc Online. 2015 Nov 10;1(2):71-80. doi: 10.1016/j.rbms.2015.10.001. eCollection 2015 Dec.
2
Satisfaction with known, open-identity, or unknown sperm donors: reports from lesbian mothers of 17-year-old adolescents.对已知、公开身份或未知精子捐赠者的满意度:来自17岁青少年女同性恋母亲的报告。
Fertil Steril. 2015 Jan;103(1):242-8. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.09.019. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
3
Donor, dad, or…? Young adults with lesbian parents' experiences with known donors.供者、父亲,还是……?有同性父母的年轻人对已知供者的体验。
Fam Process. 2013 Jun;52(2):338-50. doi: 10.1111/famp.12029. Epub 2013 Apr 8.
4
Donor-conceived people's views and experiences of their genetic origins: a critical analysis of the research evidence.通过捐赠受孕者对其基因起源的看法与经历:对研究证据的批判性分析
J Law Med. 2012 Jun;19(4):769-89.
5
Genes r us? Making sense of genetic and non-genetic relationships following anonymous donor insemination.我们的基因?对匿名供精受精后遗传与非遗传关系的解读。
Reprod Biomed Online. 2012 Jun;24(7):719-26. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.02.010. Epub 2012 Feb 27.
6
Offspring searching for their sperm donors: how family type shapes the process.寻找精子捐赠者的后代:家庭类型如何影响这一过程。
Hum Reprod. 2011 Sep;26(9):2415-24. doi: 10.1093/humrep/der202. Epub 2011 Jun 26.
7
Experiences of offspring searching for and contacting their donor siblings and donor.寻找并联系供体兄弟姐妹和供体的经历
Reprod Biomed Online. 2010 Apr;20(4):523-32. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.01.001. Epub 2010 Jan 11.
8
Gamete donation: parents' experiences of searching for their child's donor siblings and donor.配子捐赠:父母寻找孩子的供体兄弟姐妹和供体的经历。
Hum Reprod. 2009 Mar;24(3):505-16. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den469.
9
Contact among families who share the same sperm donor.使用同一精子捐赠者的家庭之间的联系。
Fertil Steril. 2008 Jul;90(1):33-43. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.05.058. Epub 2007 Nov 26.
10
Non-genetic and non-gestational parenthood: consequences for parent-child relationships and the psychological well-being of mothers, fathers and children at age 3.非遗传和非妊娠生育:对亲子关系以及3岁时母亲、父亲和孩子心理健康的影响
Hum Reprod. 2006 Jul;21(7):1918-24. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del039. Epub 2006 Mar 3.

单亲家庭中通过供精受孕的青少年:关于联系和会见同供体后代的动机与经历的定性研究

Adolescents Conceived through Donor Insemination in Mother-Headed Families: A Qualitative Study of Motivations and Experiences of Contacting and Meeting Same-donor Offspring.

作者信息

Persaud Sherina, Freeman Tabitha, Jadva Vasanti, Slutsky Jenna, Kramer Wendy, Steele Miriam, Steele Howard, Golombok Susan

机构信息

Center for Attachment Research Department of Clinical Psychology The New School for Social Research New York NY USA.

Centre for Family Research Department of Psychology University of Cambridge Cambridge UK.

出版信息

Child Soc. 2017 Jan;31(1):13-22. doi: 10.1111/chso.12158. Epub 2016 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1111/chso.12158
PMID:28042200
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5157797/
Abstract

This study interviewed adolescents conceived using sperm donation to examine their experiences of contacting and meeting 'same-donor offspring' (i.e. donor-conceived offspring raised in different families who share the same donor), their motivations for this contact, and how they make meaning of these relationships. This in-depth qualitative study involved semi-structured interviews with 23 young people aged 12-19 years (mean = 14 years). Interviewees were motivated by curiosity about their biological relations and by wanting to extend their family. Contact with same-donor offspring was described as being either normal/neutral or as a unique experience that was integrated into their identity. This study highlights the importance of contact between same donor offspring, particularly during adolescence, a developmental stage associated with identity formation. The findings have important policy implications as they suggest that donor-conceived individuals may benefit from contact with others conceived using the same donor prior to the age of 18 years.

摘要

本研究对通过精子捐赠受孕的青少年进行了访谈,以考察他们与“同捐赠者后代”(即在不同家庭中成长、拥有相同捐赠者的捐赠受孕后代)联系和见面的经历、进行这种联系的动机,以及他们如何理解这些关系。这项深入的定性研究包括对23名年龄在12至19岁(平均年龄 = 14岁)的年轻人进行半结构化访谈。受访者的动机是对自己生物学关系的好奇以及想要扩充自己的家庭。与同捐赠者后代的联系被描述为正常/中性,或者是一种融入他们身份认同的独特经历。本研究强调了同捐赠者后代之间联系的重要性,尤其是在青春期,这是一个与身份形成相关的发育阶段。研究结果具有重要的政策意义,因为它们表明,在18岁之前,捐赠受孕个体可能会从与使用相同捐赠者受孕的其他人的联系中受益。