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具有强大抗血栓活性的新型天然多糖:褐藻中的岩藻聚糖。

New natural polysaccharides with potent antithrombic activity: fucans from brown algae.

作者信息

Grauffel V, Kloareg B, Mabeau S, Durand P, Jozefonvicz J

机构信息

Laboratoire de Recherches sur les Macromolécules, CNRS UA 502, Université Paris-Nord, Villetaneuse, France.

出版信息

Biomaterials. 1989 Aug;10(6):363-8. doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(89)90127-0.

DOI:10.1016/0142-9612(89)90127-0
PMID:2804225
Abstract

Fucans extracted from brown algae exhibit anticoagulant properties, as demonstrated by coagulation assays and kinetic study of the inactivation of thrombin in the presence of antithrombin III. These derivatives exert a direct antithrombic activity by an antithrombin III-independent pathway. Besides, their anticoagulant activity is not mediated by a potency to inhibit factor Xa. Relatively low-molecular-mass fractions (50,000 Daltons) prepared by chromatographic fractionation of the crude fucans also exhibit anticoagulant activity. They may prove useful as anticoagulant drugs.

摘要

从褐藻中提取的岩藻聚糖具有抗凝特性,这在凝血试验以及抗凝血酶III存在时凝血酶失活的动力学研究中得到了证实。这些衍生物通过一条不依赖抗凝血酶III的途径发挥直接的抗血栓形成活性。此外,它们的抗凝活性并非由抑制因子Xa的能力介导。通过对粗制岩藻聚糖进行色谱分离制备的相对低分子量级分(50,000道尔顿)也表现出抗凝活性。它们可能被证明是有用的抗凝血药物。

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