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老年人(适应不良)人格和病理状态评估中的挑战与发展。

Challenges and Developments in the Assessment of (Mal)adaptive Personality and Pathological States in Older Adults.

机构信息

1 Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.

2 GGz Breburg, Tilburg, Netherlands.

出版信息

Assessment. 2018 Apr;25(3):279-284. doi: 10.1177/1073191116685810. Epub 2017 Jan 2.

Abstract

Since older adults often show an atypical presentation of (mal)adaptive personality traits and pathological states, the articles in this special issue will concisely discuss some perennial issues in clinical assessment in older adults and thus outline the main challenges this domain faces. By bringing empirical work and meta-analytic studies from leading scholars in the field of geropsychology, the articles will also address these challenges by reporting the latest developments in the field. This way, we hope to reshape the way clinicians and researchers assess (mal)adaptive personality and pathological states in older adults into a more reliable and valid assessment method that integrates the specific biopsychosocial context of older age.

摘要

由于老年人常表现出非典型的(适应不良的)人格特质和病理状态,本期特刊中的文章将简洁地讨论老年人临床评估中的一些长期问题,从而概述该领域面临的主要挑战。通过引入老年心理学领域的领先学者的实证工作和元分析研究,这些文章还将通过报告该领域的最新发展来应对这些挑战。通过这种方式,我们希望重塑临床医生和研究人员评估老年人(适应不良的)人格和病理状态的方式,使之成为一种更可靠、更有效的评估方法,该方法将整合老年人特定的生物心理社会背景。

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