Jiang Y, Palizhati Abudoureyimu, Gao X Y, Guan S Z, Liu J W
Department of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2016 Oct 20;34(10):742-745. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2016.10.005.
To investigate the association between 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) receptor gene polymorphisms and occupational stress in oilfield workers. Cluster sampling was used to select 826 oilfield workers from January to August, 2013. The SNaPshot single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping method was used to determine the genotypes of rs6313, rs1923884, and rs2070040 in 5-HT2A receptor gene, and the Occupational Stress Inventory-Revised Edition was used to analyze occupational stress in these workers. There were no significant differences in occupational stress between groups with different individual characteristics (>0.05 ) . As for the comparison of occupational stress scores between workers with different genotypes of each SNP of 5-HT2A receptor gene, the workers with CC and CT genotypes of rs6313 had significantly higher role boundary scores than those with TT genotype (<0.05) , and the workers with CC genotype had a significantly higher vocational stress score than those with CT genotype (<0.05) ; the workers with CT genotype of rs1923884 had a significantly higher occupational role score than those with CC genotype (<0.05) and a significantly higher coping resources score than those with CC and TT genotypes (<0.05) ; the workers with AG genotype of rs2070040 had a significantly higher vocational stress score than those with AA genotype (<0.05) . The ordinal multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that workers with CT genotype of rs1923884 were susceptible to occupational stress (=1.56, 95% 1.10~2.20) . CT genotype of rs1923884 in 5-HT2A receptor gene may be associated with the susceptibility to occupational stress in oilfield workers.
探讨5-羟色胺2A(5-HT2A)受体基因多态性与油田工人职业应激的关系。采用整群抽样法,于2013年1月至8月选取826名油田工人。采用SNaPshot单核苷酸多态性(SNP)基因分型方法检测5-HT2A受体基因rs6313、rs1923884和rs2070040的基因型,并采用职业应激量表修订版分析这些工人的职业应激情况。不同个体特征组间职业应激差异无统计学意义(>0.05)。对于5-HT2A受体基因各SNP不同基因型工人职业应激得分的比较,rs6313基因CC和CT基因型工人的角色边界得分显著高于TT基因型工人(<0.05),CC基因型工人的职业应激得分显著高于CT基因型工人(<0.05);rs1923884基因CT基因型工人的职业角色得分显著高于CC基因型工人(<0.05),应对资源得分显著高于CC和TT基因型工人(<0.05);rs2070040基因AG基因型工人的职业应激得分显著高于AA基因型工人(<0.05)。有序多分类logistic回归分析显示,rs1923884基因CT基因型工人易患职业应激(=1.56,95% 1.10~2.20)。5-HT2A受体基因rs1923884的CT基因型可能与油田工人职业应激易感性有关。