Division of Respirology, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Eur Respir J. 2017 Jan 3;49(1). doi: 10.1183/13993003.E0016-2016. Print 2017 Jan.
This document summarises an update to the European Respiratory Society (ERS)/American Thoracic Society (ATS) technical standards for single-breath carbon monoxide uptake in the lung that was last updated in 2005. The full standards are also available online as https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00016-2016 The major changes in these technical standards relate to D measurement with systems using rapidly responding gas analysers for carbon monoxide and the tracer gas, which are now the most common type of D instrumentation being manufactured. Technical improvements and the increased capability afforded by these new systems permit enhanced measurement of D and the opportunity to include other optional measures of lung function.
本文件总结了欧洲呼吸学会（ERS）/美国胸科学会（ATS）2005 年以来对单次呼吸检测肺一氧化碳摄取量的技术标准的更新。完整的标准也可在网上获取，网址为 https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00016-2016。这些技术标准的主要变化涉及使用快速响应气体分析仪测量一氧化碳和示踪气体的 D 值，这是目前制造的最常见的 D 测量仪器类型。这些新技术系统的技术改进和功能增强，使得 D 值的测量得到了改善，并提供了包括其他可选肺功能测量的机会。
