Barken Rachel
Department of Sociology,York University.
Can J Aging. 2017 Mar;36(1):81-96. doi: 10.1017/S0714980816000672. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
Within a neoliberal policy context that shifts responsibility for health and well-being from the state to families and individuals, Canadian home care strategies tend to present family members as "partners in care". Drawing on an interpretive grounded theory study that involved 34 qualitative interviews, this article examines older people's experiences at the intersections of formal home care and family/friend care arrangements, against the backdrop of policies that emphasize partnerships with family. The core concept derived from the interviews was reconciling tensions between care needs and concerns about burdening others, in the context of available home and community care. Four processes are identified, which illustrate how access to financial and social resources may lead to opportunities and constraints in experiences of care. Findings underscore the emotional and practical challenges that older people may encounter vis-à-vis policy discourses that encourage family responsibility for care. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.
在将健康和福祉责任从国家转移到家庭和个人的新自由主义政策背景下,加拿大的家庭护理策略倾向于将家庭成员视为“护理伙伴”。本文基于一项解释性扎根理论研究,该研究包含34次定性访谈,在强调与家庭建立伙伴关系的政策背景下,考察了老年人在正式家庭护理与家庭/朋友护理安排交叉点上的经历。访谈得出的核心概念是,在现有的家庭和社区护理背景下,协调护理需求与担心给他人造成负担之间的矛盾。确定了四个过程,这些过程说明了获得财政和社会资源如何可能给护理经历带来机遇和限制。研究结果强调了老年人在面对鼓励家庭承担护理责任的政策话语时可能遇到的情感和实际挑战。还讨论了对政策和实践的启示。