Department of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Materials Science Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.
ChemSusChem. 2017 Mar 9;10(5):921-929. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201601571. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
The new covalent organic framework material TDFP-1 was prepared through a solvothermal Schiff base condensation reaction of the monomers 1,3,5-tris-(4-aminophenyl)triazine and 2,6-diformyl-4-methylphenol. Owing to its high specific surface area of 651 m g , extended π conjugation, and inherent microporosity, TDFP-1 exhibited an excellent energy-storage capacity with a maximum specific capacitance of 354 F g at a scan rate of 2 mV s and good cyclic stability with 95 % retention of its initial specific capacitance after 1000 cycles at 10 A g . The π-conjugated polymeric framework as well as ionic conductivity owing to the possibility of ion conduction inside the micropores of approximately 1.5 nm make polymeric TDFP-1 a favorable candidate as a supercapacitor electrode material. The electrochemical properties of this electrode material were measured through cyclic voltammetry, galvanic charge-discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and the results indicate its potential for application in energy-storage devices.
新型共价有机框架材料 TDFP-1 通过单体 1,3,5-三(4-氨基苯基)均三嗪和 2,6-二醛基-4-甲基苯酚的溶剂热希夫碱缩合反应制备而成。由于其具有 651 m 2/g 的高比表面积、扩展的π共轭和固有微孔,TDFP-1 表现出优异的储能能力,在扫描速率为 2 mV/s 时最大比电容为 354 F/g,并且具有良好的循环稳定性,在 10 A/g 下 1000 次循环后初始比电容保持率为 95%。由于微孔中可能存在离子传导,聚合物 TDFP-1 的 π 共轭聚合物骨架以及离子导电性使其成为超级电容器电极材料的理想候选材料。通过循环伏安法、恒流充放电和电化学阻抗谱测量了该电极材料的电化学性能,结果表明其在储能装置中的应用潜力。