Doctoral School of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE PPK), Budapest, Hungary.
Foundation of Mental Health for Wellbeing, Budapest, Hungary.
Stress Health. 2017 Dec;33(5):530-539. doi: 10.1002/smi.2737. Epub 2017 Jan 8.
This study validated the Hungarian version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Educators Survey on a sample of n = 211 elementary and secondary teachers. To test factorial validity, we ran a series of confirmatory analysis with eight models. The best fitting model was the bifactor model with general burnout and three specific factors: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Analyzing the covariates revealed that gender and age were not associated with burnout, but depressive symptoms and overcommitment had a significant relationship with general burnout, and overcommitment was related to emotional exhaustion as well.
本研究在 n=211 名中小学教师样本中验证了 Maslach 职业倦怠量表-教育者调查的匈牙利语版本。为了检验因子有效性,我们用八个模型进行了一系列验证性分析。拟合度最好的模型是具有一般倦怠和三个特定因素(情绪耗竭、去人性化和个人成就感)的双因素模型。对协变量的分析表明,性别和年龄与倦怠无关,但抑郁症状和过度投入与一般倦怠有显著关系,过度投入也与情绪耗竭有关。