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[表面活性剂对尿液的保存作用]

[Urine conservation by surface-active agents].

作者信息

Prishchep A G, Borshchenko V V, Zarubina K V

出版信息

Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1975 Sep-Oct;9(5):31-5.

PMID:2807
Abstract

The antibacterial activity of surface-active substances -- catamine-AB, catapine B-300, GIPH-200 and Tego-51 was measured on the E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus cultures and anthracoid spores. The purpose of the measurements was to explore the use of the substances as urine conserving agents. Catamine-AB showed the highest antibacterial activity. Anthracoid spores exhibited the highest resistance to the substances; staphylococci were less resistant than E. coli. Investigations of the effectiveness of urine conservation demonstrated that catamine-AB at a concentration of 0.1% killed all Staph. aureus and E. coli. Therefore, it can be recommended as a urine conserving agent.

摘要

测定了表面活性物质——卡他明 - AB、卡他平B - 300、GIPH - 200和tego - 51对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌培养物及炭疽杆菌孢子的抗菌活性。测量的目的是探索这些物质作为尿液防腐剂的用途。卡他明 - AB表现出最高的抗菌活性。炭疽杆菌孢子对这些物质的抵抗力最强;葡萄球菌的抵抗力比大肠杆菌弱。尿液防腐效果的研究表明,浓度为0.1%的卡他明 - AB可杀死所有金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌。因此,它可被推荐作为尿液防腐剂。

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