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对6至12岁自闭症儿童进行牙齿检查和预防措施时视觉教学法的评估。

Evaluation of Visual Pedagogy in Dental Check-ups and Preventive Practices Among 6-12-Year-Old Children with Autism.

作者信息

Nilchian Firoozeh, Shakibaei Fereshteh, Jarah Zeinab Taghi

机构信息

Dental Materials Research Center, Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Mar;47(3):858-864. doi: 10.1007/s10803-016-2998-8.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-016-2998-8
PMID:28074355
Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the impact of visual pedagogy in dental check-ups and preventive practices among children with autism aged 6-12. In this randomized double-blind clinical trial, the cooperation of 40 children with autism age 6-12. The selected children were equally divided into two groups of case and control (n = 20). The obtained data were analyzed by statistical tests, including Chi square and independent t test. The results of Cochran showed a significant increase in children's cooperation with regard to fluoride therapy in the case group by repeating the visit and training sessions (p ≤ 0.001). The findings of this study demonstrated, visual pedagogy was merely effective in the case of fluoride therapy in the case group.

摘要

本研究旨在评估视觉教学法对6至12岁自闭症儿童牙齿检查及预防措施的影响。在这项随机双盲临床试验中,纳入了40名6至12岁的自闭症儿童。所选儿童被平均分为病例组和对照组(n = 20)。所获数据通过统计学检验进行分析,包括卡方检验和独立t检验。 Cochr an检验结果显示,通过重复就诊和培训课程,病例组儿童在氟化物治疗方面的配合度显著提高(p≤0.001)。本研究结果表明,视觉教学法仅在病例组的氟化物治疗中有效。

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Brief Report: Remotely Delivered Video Modeling for Improving Oral Hygiene in Children with ASD: A Pilot Study.简短报告:远程提供视频示范以改善自闭症谱系障碍儿童的口腔卫生:一项试点研究。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Aug;46(8):2791-2796. doi: 10.1007/s10803-016-2795-4.
2
Management of children with autism spectrum disorder in the dental setting: concerns, behavioural approaches and recommendations.口腔环境中自闭症谱系障碍儿童的管理:关注点、行为方法和建议。
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2013 Nov 1;18(6):e862-8. doi: 10.4317/medoral.19084.
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Behavior guidance techniques in Pediatric Dentistry: attitudes of parents of children with disabilities and without disabilities.
自闭症谱系障碍儿童的牙齿适应策略——随机试验的系统评价
J Clin Med. 2024 Nov 26;13(23):7144. doi: 10.3390/jcm13237144.
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Oral care interventions for autistic individuals: A systematic review.自闭症个体的口腔护理干预措施:一项系统综述。
Autism. 2025 Jan;29(1):41-52. doi: 10.1177/13623613241260171. Epub 2024 Jul 26.
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Strategies for Effective Dentist-Patient Communication: A Literature Review.有效医患沟通的策略:文献综述
Patient Prefer Adherence. 2024 Jul 1;18:1385-1394. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S465221. eCollection 2024.
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Children (Basel). 2023 Jun 9;10(6):1040. doi: 10.3390/children10061040.
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