Salgado-Boquete L, Romaní J, Carrión L, Marín-Jiménez I
Servicio de Dermatología, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, España.
Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Parc Taulí, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Barcelona, España.
Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2016 Sep;107 Suppl 2:8-12. doi: 10.1016/S0001-7310(17)30003-0.
Hidradenitis suppurativa and inflammatory bowel disease are chronic inflammatory diseases mainly affecting young people. Their aetiology is complex and multifactorial and numerous case series have shown that the two diseases can manifest concurrently, although the strength of this association varies widely among distinct reports. An additional problem is the difficulty of distinguishing between cutaneous Crohn disease and hidradenitis. In the last few years, epidemiological cohort studies have revealed that 1.2%-23% of inflammatory bowel disease patients also have hidradenitis suppurativa. This wide variability is influenced by geographical variables and the biases inherent in the distinct data collection methods, among other factors. There is a clear predominance of Crohn disease over ulcerative colitis. When hidradenitis suppurativa and inflammatory bowel disease manifest concurrently, the bowel disease is more severe and shows a predominance of colon involvement.
化脓性汗腺炎和炎症性肠病是主要影响年轻人的慢性炎症性疾病。它们的病因复杂且多因素，众多病例系列表明这两种疾病可同时出现，尽管不同报告中这种关联的强度差异很大。另一个问题是区分皮肤克罗恩病和化脓性汗腺炎存在困难。在过去几年中，流行病学队列研究显示，1.2% - 23%的炎症性肠病患者也患有化脓性汗腺炎。这种广泛的变异性受地理变量以及不同数据收集方法中固有的偏差等因素影响。克罗恩病明显比溃疡性结肠炎更为常见。当化脓性汗腺炎和炎症性肠病同时出现时，肠道疾病更为严重，且以结肠受累为主。
