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药品即服务:后重磅炸弹药物时代大型制药公司的新商业模式。

Medicines as a Service: A New Commercial Model for Big Pharma in the Postblockbuster World.

作者信息

Mattke Soeren, Klautzer Lisa, Mengistu Tewodaj

出版信息

Rand Health Q. 2012 Jun 1;2(2):13. eCollection 2012 Summer.

Abstract

The past decade has not been kind to large pharmaceutical companies. Their share prices have been lagging the market after many years of outperforming it. Many had to undergo painful restructuring and workforce reductions because their traditional blockbuster model is becoming extinct. More and more top-selling drugs are being replaced by cheap generics, and developing new drugs is more difficult because fewer opportunities exist and more-costly research and development (R&D) productivity has declined. Although this diagnosis is not disputed, the best course of treatment is not clear. Companies have tried to stop the bleeding with the help of mergers and reorganizations and infused new blood by acquiring biotech companies or their innovative products or by diversifying into products other than prescription drugs. In this article, the authors propose that the pharmaceutical industry can reconfigure its considerable resources to develop innovative and meaningful business models that are based on services that improve access and adherence to prescription drugs for chronic conditions. They argue that such innovation beyond drug development is consistent with the core capabilities of large pharmaceutical companies and has the potential to achieve profit levels similar to those of its traditional models. Their argument is based on the fact that, although effective medicines for most chronic conditions exist, access and adherence to medicines is far from what would be needed to achieve full treatment efficacy. Therefore, value can be created by getting and keeping more patients on their drugs, and innovative business models would allow pharmaceutical companies to capture that value.

摘要

过去十年对大型制药公司并不友好。在多年表现优于市场之后,它们的股价一直落后于市场。许多公司不得不进行痛苦的重组和裁员,因为它们传统的重磅炸弹模式正在走向消亡。越来越多的畅销药被廉价的仿制药所取代,而且开发新药变得更加困难,因为机会越来越少,研发成本更高且生产率有所下降。尽管这一诊断并无争议,但最佳的治疗方案尚不明朗。各公司试图通过合并和重组来止血,并通过收购生物技术公司或其创新产品,或者通过向处方药以外的产品领域多元化发展来注入新的活力。在本文中,作者们提出制药行业可以重新配置其可观的资源,以开发基于改善慢性病患者处方药获取和依从性服务的创新且有意义的商业模式。他们认为,这种超越药物研发的创新与大型制药公司的核心能力相一致,并且有潜力实现与传统模式相当的利润水平。他们的论点基于这样一个事实,即尽管大多数慢性病都有有效的药物,但药物的获取和依从性远远达不到实现完全治疗效果所需的水平。因此,通过让更多患者持续用药可以创造价值,而创新的商业模式将使制药公司能够获取这一价值。

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