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脑肿瘤:在缺乏免疫球蛋白寡克隆带的情况下检测B细胞刺激因子-2/白细胞介素-6

Brain tumors: detection of B-cell stimulatory factor-2/interleukin-6 in the absence of oligoclonal bands of immunoglobulins.

作者信息

Leppert D, Frei K, Gallo P, Yasargil M G, Hess K, Baumgartner G, Fontana A

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 1989 Oct;24(3):259-64. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(89)90124-0.

DOI:10.1016/0165-5728(89)90124-0
PMID:2808693
Abstract

24 patients with neoplasia of the central nervous system (CNS-N) were investigated for the presence of B-cell stimulatory factor-2/interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Whereas IL-6 was detected in 21 (88%) of these CSF samples, only 6% of CSF from non-inflammatory brain diseases and 12% of the samples from multiple sclerosis patients were positive. IL-6 was found in both primary and secondary CNS-N. The presence of IL-6, a cytokine which activates B-lymphocytes to produce high-rate immunoglobulin (Ig) synthesis, is in contrast to the ineffective intrathecal B-cell activation as suggested by the failure to detect oligoclonal bands of Igs in CNS-N.

摘要

对24例中枢神经系统肿瘤(CNS-N)患者的脑脊液(CSF)进行了检测,以确定其中是否存在B细胞刺激因子2/白细胞介素-6(IL-6)。在这些CSF样本中,有21例(88%)检测到IL-6,而在非炎性脑部疾病的CSF中只有6%呈阳性,在多发性硬化症患者的样本中为12%呈阳性。原发性和继发性CNS-N中均发现了IL-6。IL-6是一种能激活B淋巴细胞以产生高速率免疫球蛋白(Ig)合成的细胞因子,然而CNS-N中未能检测到Ig的寡克隆带,提示鞘内B细胞激活无效,这与IL-6的存在形成了对比。

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引用本文的文献

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Reduced IL-2 but elevated IL-4, IL-6, and IgE serum levels in patients with cerebral infarction during the acute stage.急性期脑梗死患者血清白细胞介素-2水平降低,但白细胞介素-4、白细胞介素-6和免疫球蛋白E水平升高。
J Mol Neurosci. 2000 Jun;14(3):191-6. doi: 10.1385/JMN:14:3:191.
2
Physiological and pathological roles of interleukin-6 in the central nervous system.白细胞介素-6在中枢神经系统中的生理和病理作用。
Mol Neurobiol. 1997 Dec;15(3):307-39. doi: 10.1007/BF02740665.
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Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1996;138(1):50-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01411724.
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Interleukin-6 and interleukin-6 receptor gene expression in pituitary tumors.垂体肿瘤中白细胞介素-6和白细胞介素-6受体基因的表达
J Neurooncol. 1994;19(2):131-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01306454.