Laboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Center for Crop and Disease Management, Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia.
Microbiol Spectr. 2016 Dec;4(6). doi: 10.1128/microbiolspec.FUNK-0021-2016.
The interactions between fungi and plants encompass a spectrum of ecologies ranging from saprotrophy (growth on dead plant material) through pathogenesis (growth of the fungus accompanied by disease on the plant) to symbiosis (growth of the fungus with growth enhancement of the plant). We consider pathogenesis in this article and the key roles played by a range of pathogen-encoded molecules that have collectively become known as effectors.
真菌与植物之间的相互作用涵盖了一系列的生态范围，从腐生（在死亡的植物材料上生长）到致病性（真菌生长伴随着植物疾病）再到共生（真菌与植物生长增强共生）。本文中我们将探讨致病性以及一系列被称为效应子的病原体编码分子所起的关键作用。
