Chen Zhuo, Li Shi-Ming
Lakewood Eye Care, Houston, TX, USA.
Chin J Traumatol. 2016 Dec 1;19(6):317-318. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2016.11.001.
Current states of traumatic eye injury are reviewed in terms of epidemiology in the developing countries and developed countries, causes of the trauma, eye injury types, traumatic eye injury diagnostic methods and treatments. Trauma-caused vision-threatening conditions such as open global injury, traumatic optic neuropathy and proliferative vitreoretinopathy are particularly discussed. Also the most updated clinic research in China as Eye Injury Vitrectomy Study is discussed. At the end, the current achievements and research in traumatic eye injury in the world are summerized.
本文从发展中国家和发达国家的流行病学、创伤原因、眼外伤类型、眼外伤诊断方法及治疗等方面对创伤性眼损伤的现状进行了综述。特别讨论了由创伤引起的视力威胁性疾病，如开放性眼球损伤、外伤性视神经病变和增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变。此外，还讨论了中国最新的临床研究，如眼外伤玻璃体切除术研究。最后，总结了目前世界范围内创伤性眼损伤的研究成果。
