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耐抗菌药物淋病奈瑟菌的危险因素及淋病感染患者的特征。

Risk factors for antimicrobial-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae and characteristics of patients infected with gonorrhea.

作者信息

Fuertes de Vega Irene, Baliu-Piqué Carola, Bosch Mestres Jordi, Vergara Gómez Andrea, Vallés Xavier, Alsina Gibert Mercè

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed). 2018 Mar;36(3):165-168. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2016.11.012. Epub 2017 Jan 13.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are very few data available regarding risk factors associated with antibiotic resistant-Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

METHODS

A study was conducted on 110 samples from 101 patients with gonococcal infection, in order to describe their characteristics and compare them with the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of their samples.

RESULTS

An association was observed between resistant infections and heterosexual men, older age, concurrent sexually transmitted infection, and unsafe sexual behaviors.

CONCLUSION

There is a need for improved data on the risk factors associated with antibiotic resistant gonococcal infection in order to identify risk groups, and to propose public health strategies to control this infection.

摘要

背景

关于与耐抗生素淋病奈瑟菌相关的危险因素的数据非常少。

方法

对101例淋病感染患者的110份样本进行了一项研究,以描述其特征并将其与样本的抗菌药物敏感性概况进行比较。

结果

观察到耐药感染与异性恋男性、年龄较大、同时存在性传播感染以及不安全的性行为之间存在关联。

结论

需要改进关于耐抗生素淋病感染相关危险因素的数据,以便识别风险群体,并提出控制这种感染的公共卫生策略。

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