Overbeek J A, van der Heijden A W A, Herings R M C, Nijpels G
VU medisch centrum, EMGO Instituut, afd. Huisartsgeneeskunde en ouderengeneeskunde, Amsterdam.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2017;160:D673.
To study the trend in the prevalence of diabetes in the Netherlands during the period 1999-2014.
Descriptive study of prevalence.
The prevalence of diabetes during the period 1999-2014 was calculated on the basis of data from the PHARMO Database Network, a network of electronic databases that includes data from public pharmacies for 3.8 million residents of the Netherlands. A person with diabetes was defined as someone with at least two dispensings for a glucose lowering-drug within six months. Prevalence was adjusted for variation in age demographics per sex to investigate the influence of these variations on population demographics.
The prevalence of diabetes in the Netherlands increased from 1.8% in 1999 to 4.9% in 2014. The increase was more pronounced among men as age increased. Only half of the increase was explained by changes in age demographics per sex.
The study showed that the prevalence of diabetes more than doubled during the period 1999-2014. This trend can only be partly explained by changes in age demographics per sex.
研究1999年至2014年期间荷兰糖尿病患病率的变化趋势。
患病率描述性研究。
基于PHARMO数据库网络的数据计算1999年至2014年期间的糖尿病患病率,该数据库网络是一个电子数据库网络,包含荷兰380万居民的公共药房数据。糖尿病患者定义为在六个月内至少有两次降糖药物配药记录的人。对按性别划分的年龄人口结构变化进行患病率调整,以研究这些变化对人口结构的影响。
荷兰糖尿病患病率从1999年的1.8%上升至2014年的4.9%。随着年龄增长,男性患病率上升更为明显。性别年龄人口结构变化仅解释了患病率增长的一半。
该研究表明,1999年至2014年期间糖尿病患病率增加了一倍多。这一趋势只能部分由按性别划分的年龄人口结构变化来解释。