Suppr超能文献

基于单核苷酸多态性基因型的实现亲缘关系的有效估计

Efficient Estimation of Realized Kinship from Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Genotypes.

作者信息

Wang Bowen, Sverdlov Serge, Thompson Elizabeth

机构信息

Department of Statistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-4322.

Department of Statistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-4322

出版信息

Genetics. 2017 Mar;205(3):1063-1078. doi: 10.1534/genetics.116.197004. Epub 2017 Jan 18.

Abstract

Realized kinship is a key statistic in analyses of genetic data involving relatedness of individuals or structure of populations. There are several estimators of kinship that make use of dense SNP genotypes. We introduce a class of estimators, of which some existing estimators are special cases. Within this class, we derive properties of the estimators and determine an optimal estimator. Additionally, we introduce an alternative marker weighting that takes allelic associations [linkage disequilibrium (LD)] into account, and apply this weighting to several estimators. In a simulation study, we show that improved estimators are obtained (1) by optimal weighting of markers, (2) by taking physical contiguity of genome into account, and (3) by weighting on the basis of LD.

摘要

实现的亲缘关系是涉及个体亲缘关系或群体结构的遗传数据分析中的关键统计量。有几种利用密集单核苷酸多态性(SNP)基因型的亲缘关系估计方法。我们引入了一类估计方法,一些现有的估计方法是其特殊情况。在这类方法中,我们推导了估计方法的性质并确定了最优估计方法。此外,我们引入了一种考虑等位基因关联[连锁不平衡(LD)]的替代标记加权方法,并将此加权方法应用于几种估计方法。在一项模拟研究中,我们表明通过(1)对标记进行最优加权、(2)考虑基因组的物理连续性以及(3)基于连锁不平衡进行加权,可以获得改进的估计方法。

相似文献

10
Estimating FST and kinship for arbitrary population structures.估计任意群体结构的 FST 和亲缘关系。
PLoS Genet. 2021 Jan 19;17(1):e1009241. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009241. eCollection 2021 Jan.

引用本文的文献

10
Robust fingerprinting of genomic databases.基因组数据库的稳健指纹识别。
Bioinformatics. 2022 Jun 24;38(Suppl 1):i143-i152. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btac243.

本文引用的文献

1
Model-free Estimation of Recent Genetic Relatedness.近期遗传相关性的无模型估计
Am J Hum Genet. 2016 Jan 7;98(1):127-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.11.022.
2
A global reference for human genetic variation.人类遗传变异的全球参考。
Nature. 2015 Oct 1;526(7571):68-74. doi: 10.1038/nature15393.
4
Improved heritability estimation from genome-wide SNPs.提高全基因组 SNP 遗传力估计值。
Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Dec 7;91(6):1011-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.10.010.
5
Estimating kinship in admixed populations.估算混合人群中的亲属关系。
Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Jul 13;91(1):122-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.05.024. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
8
Linkage analysis without defined pedigrees.无明确家系的连锁分析。
Genet Epidemiol. 2011 Jul;35(5):360-70. doi: 10.1002/gepi.20584. Epub 2011 Apr 4.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验