Bian Jinlei, Li Tinghan, Weng Tianwei, Wang Jubo, Chen Yu, Li Zhiyu
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Feb 15;27(4):1012-1016. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.12.076. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
A novel series of 49 wogonin derivatives were synthesized by introducing group at 7-, 8- or B ring of wogonin. The cytotoxic activities against HepG2, A549 and BCG-823 cancer cell lines were also investigated in vitro. Several of them showed obvious cytotoxic activities and compound 3h possessed the highest potency against HepG2, A549, and BCG-823 with IC values of 1.07μM, 1.74μM and 0.98μM, respectively. A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) study of these synthetic derivatives as well as wogonin indicated that high solubility and low octanol/water partition coefficient are favorable, and excessive electrostatic properties and refractivity are unfavorable for the cytotoxic activities of these wogonin derivatives. These findings and results provide a base for further investigations.