Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Landscape architecture, Planning and Management, Sundsvägen 4, P.O. Box 58, 230 53 Alnarp, Sweden.
Health Place. 2017 Jul;46:351-357. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.12.002. Epub 2017 Jan 20.
Recreational running encompasses more than one type of exercise. Different running practices offer different, even opposing, conceptualisations of the role of the environment. As illustrated in this paper, historical studies can uncover and explain these variations. By studying the clash between two practices in Sweden in the 1970s - the newly translated idea of North American jogging and an already established tradition of fitness running - this paper qualifies the difference between them and illustrates how they assembled competing geographies. The paper argues that current planning would benefit from acknowledging this multiplicity because different forms of running offer complementary strategies for inclusivity.
休闲跑步包含多种运动方式。不同的跑步实践对环境的作用有不同的、甚至相反的概念化。本文通过对 20 世纪 70 年代瑞典两种实践的冲突进行研究,揭示并解释了这些变化,即新翻译的北美慢跑理念与已建立的健身跑步传统之间的冲突。本文对它们之间的差异进行了限定,并说明了它们是如何组合出竞争的地理空间的。文章认为,当前的规划如果承认这种多样性,将受益于不同形式的跑步提供了互补的包容性策略。