Richter Dirk, Hoffmann Holger
Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation, University Bern Psychiatric Services, Murtenstrasse 46, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
School of Health Sciences, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.
Adm Policy Ment Health. 2017 Nov;44(6):817-823. doi: 10.1007/s10488-017-0791-4.
Choice of housing has become an important political and therapeutic goal for psychiatric rehabilitation. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of proportions of studies on preference for independent housing. A subgroup analysis compared studies with homeless and non-homeless consumers. The meta-analysis included 8 studies with 3134 consumers. The overall proportion of consumers who had expressed a preference for living independently was 0.84. There were only marginal differences between studies with homeless and non-homeless consumers. In a given service planning area, the rate of independent housing settings should exceed the rate of more institutionalized settings by a wide margin.
住房选择已成为精神疾病康复的一项重要政治和治疗目标。我们对关于独立住房偏好的研究比例进行了系统综述和荟萃分析。一项亚组分析比较了无家可归者和非无家可归者的研究。荟萃分析纳入了8项研究，涉及3134名消费者。表示偏好独立生活的消费者总体比例为0.84。无家可归者和非无家可归者的研究之间只有微小差异。在给定的服务规划区域内，独立住房环境的比例应大幅超过机构化程度更高的环境的比例。
