Michalska Agata, Szczukocki Maciej, Szwilling Zofia, Wendorff Janusz
Instytut Fizjoterapii, Uniwersytet Jana Kochanowskiego w Kielcach, Polska.
Świętokrzyskie Centrum Pediatrii w Kielcach, Polska.
Dev Period Med. 2016;20(4):335-341.
Asymmetry in infants is a clinical condition in which abnormal body shape, posture or mobility is observed. It is characterized by diverse etiology, localization and severity. The most frequently noted kind is idiopathic asymmetry. Symptomatic asymmetry is less frequent and a variety of structural or systemic disorders underlie this disease. The dynamics of child development in the first year of life makes it necessary for clinicians to give an early diagnosis of asymmetry, which has a significant impact on the expected course of its development and intervention strategies. The aim of the study is to present the definitions, classification and differential diagnosis of asymmetry in infants.
婴儿不对称是一种临床病症,表现为观察到身体形状、姿势或活动异常。其特点是病因、部位和严重程度各不相同。最常见的类型是特发性不对称。症状性不对称较少见,多种结构或系统性疾病是该病症的基础。婴儿出生后第一年的发育动态使临床医生有必要尽早诊断不对称,这对其发展进程和干预策略有着重大影响。本研究的目的是介绍婴儿不对称的定义、分类和鉴别诊断。