Roberts Christopher D, Leaper David J, Assadian Ojan
Clinical Resolutions , Hessle, United Kingdom .
Institute for Skin Integrity and Infection Prevention, University of Huddersfield , Huddersfield, United Kingdom .
Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2017 Feb 1;6(2):63-71. doi: 10.1089/wound.2016.0701.
The topical use of antiseptics for wound care has a role in an antimicrobial stewardship strategy. However, the details of this role need clarification. Further clinical research into the use of topical antiseptics in wound care would lower the risk of furthering antibiotic resistance and contribute to more effective antibiotic use. As part of this research, experimental and surveillance data are needed on the resistance and tolerance patterns associated with topical antiseptic use in wound infections. The development of antibiotic resistance presents global challenges in terms of patient harm and increased healthcare costs. The treatment of "at risk" and infected wounds contributes to this conundrum. Synergies between antibiotics and antiseptics and their appropriate combined use need exploration. A review of available evidence on the appropriateness of antiseptics as a fundamental component of antimicrobial stewardship strategies has been undertaken. Opening up new ways of thinking and identifying gaps of knowledge will lead to optimizing justification of antimicrobial choices and combinations. This may lead to changes in practice in terms of solutions for the prevention and treatment of wound infection. Antiseptics are an integral part of antimicrobial stewardship strategies for the prevention and treatment of surgical site and chronic open wound infections.
在抗菌管理策略中,局部使用防腐剂进行伤口护理具有一定作用。然而,这一作用的具体细节仍需明确。进一步开展关于局部防腐剂在伤口护理中应用的临床研究,将降低加剧抗生素耐药性的风险,并有助于更有效地使用抗生素。作为该研究的一部分,需要有关伤口感染中局部使用防腐剂相关的耐药性和耐受性模式的实验和监测数据。抗生素耐药性的发展在患者伤害和医疗成本增加方面带来了全球性挑战。“高危”和感染伤口的治疗加剧了这一难题。需要探索抗生素与防腐剂之间的协同作用及其适当的联合使用。已对有关防腐剂作为抗菌管理策略基本组成部分的适用性的现有证据进行了综述。开拓新的思维方式并找出知识空白,将有助于优化抗菌药物选择和联合使用的合理性。这可能会导致在预防和治疗伤口感染的解决方案方面的实践变革。防腐剂是预防和治疗手术部位及慢性开放性伤口感染的抗菌管理策略的一个组成部分。