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病例报告：一例累及头皮枕部的巨大肌周细胞瘤——一种罕见病例。

Case Report: A giant myopericytoma involving the occipital region of the scalp - a rare entity.

作者信息

Munakomi Sunil, Chaudhary Pramod

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medical Sciences, Chitwan, Nepal.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2016 Dec 22;5:2905. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.10505.1. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.12688/f1000research.10505.1
PMID:28232863
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5302154/
Abstract

Herein we report a rare case of a giant myopericytoma presenting in a 16-year-old girl as a slowly progressive swelling involving the scalp in the occipital region. It was managed by complete excision. Histological examination of the lesion revealed  spindle-shaped cells forming characteristic rosettes around the blood vessels, and positive staining with smooth muscle actin.

摘要

在此，我们报告一例罕见的巨大肌周细胞瘤病例，发生于一名16岁女孩，表现为枕部头皮缓慢进展性肿胀。通过完整切除进行治疗。对病变进行组织学检查发现，梭形细胞围绕血管形成特征性的玫瑰花结，平滑肌肌动蛋白染色呈阳性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/839fd4176dbf/f1000research-5-11323-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/dce042ddd6ca/f1000research-5-11323-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/b0d6f7db0f81/f1000research-5-11323-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/9c0629c981fa/f1000research-5-11323-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/839fd4176dbf/f1000research-5-11323-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/dce042ddd6ca/f1000research-5-11323-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/b0d6f7db0f81/f1000research-5-11323-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/9c0629c981fa/f1000research-5-11323-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05d7/5302154/839fd4176dbf/f1000research-5-11323-g0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cutaneous Myopericytoma: A Report of 3 Cases and Review of the Literature.皮肤肌周细胞瘤：3例报告及文献复习
Dermatopathology (Basel). 2015 Feb 11;2(1):9-14. doi: 10.1159/000371875. eCollection 2015 Jan-Mar.
2
Myopericytoma of the tongue: a case report.舌部肌周细胞瘤：一例报告
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2013;56(3):124-5. doi: 10.14712/18059694.2014.20.
3
Unusual myoid, perivascular, and postradiation lesions, with emphasis on atypical vascular lesion, postradiation cutaneous angiosarcoma, myoepithelial tumors, myopericytoma, and perivascular epithelioid cell tumor.
不典型血管性病变、放射性皮肤血管肉瘤、肌上皮肿瘤、肌周细胞瘤和血管周上皮样细胞肿瘤等罕见的肌样、血管周围和放射性病变，重点介绍不典型血管性病变、放射性皮肤血管肉瘤、肌上皮肿瘤、肌周细胞瘤和血管周上皮样细胞肿瘤。
Semin Diagn Pathol. 2013 Feb;30(1):73-84. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2012.01.006.
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Ultrastructure of myopericytoma: a continuum of transitional phenotypes of myopericytes.
Ultrastruct Pathol. 2012 May;36(3):189-94. doi: 10.3109/01913123.2012.655855.
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Renal myopericytoma: case report and review of literature.肾血管外皮细胞瘤：病例报告及文献复习。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2012 May;136(5):563-6. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2011-0387-CR.
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Myopericytoma of the kidney.肾脏肌纤维母细胞瘤。
Hum Pathol. 2010 Oct;41(10):1500-4. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2010.02.014. Epub 2010 Jul 22.
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Minute myopericytoma of the neck: a case report with literature review and differential diagnosis.颈部微小肌纤维瘤：病例报告并文献复习及鉴别诊断。
Pathol Oncol Res. 2010 Dec;16(4):613-6. doi: 10.1007/s12253-010-9253-y. Epub 2010 Mar 20.
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A myopericytoma of the nose.鼻部的肌周细胞瘤。
Acta Derm Venereol. 2010 Mar;90(2):192-3. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0790.
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Myopericytoma: a unifying term for a spectrum of tumours that show overlapping features with myofibroma. A review of 14 cases.肌周细胞瘤：一组与肌纤维瘤具有重叠特征的肿瘤的统一术语。14例病例回顾。
J Clin Pathol. 2006 Jan;59(1):67-73. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2005.028704.
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