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来自根部的多糖的纯化、表征及促凝血活性

Purification, characterization and procoagulant activity of polysaccharides from roots.

作者信息

Wang Jinmei, Lian Pengli, Yu Qi, Wei Jinfeng, Kang Wen-Yi

机构信息

Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004 China.

Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Functional Components in Health Food, Kaifeng, 475004 China.

出版信息

Chem Cent J. 2017 Feb 10;11:17. doi: 10.1186/s13065-017-0243-y. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.1186/s13065-017-0243-y
PMID:28246546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5307400/
Abstract

Five polysaccharides, namely ADPs-1a, ADPs-1b, ADPs-2, ADPs-3a and ADPs-3b, were extracted from , purified, and identified by high performance gel permeation chromatography (HPSEC), gas chromatography (GC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra (NMR), including the determination of procoagulant activity in vitro. The average molecular weight () of the polysaccharides was 153,800, 8312, 111,700, 3766 and 96,680 g/mol, respectively. Coagulation assays indicated that ADPs-1b, ADPs-2, ADPs-3a and ADPs-3b had procoagulant activities. ADPs-1b exerted the procoagulant activities through intrinsic pathway, extrinsic pathway and increased the content of FIB in vitro. ADPs-2 exerted the procoagulant activities through intrinsic pathway and extrinsic pathway. ADPs-3a had procoagulant activities and the activity was associated with the intrinsic pathway and increased the content of FIB. ADPs-3b exerted the activities through extrinsic pathway and increased the content of FIB.

摘要

从……中提取了五种多糖,即ADPs-1a、ADPs-1b、ADPs-2、ADPs-3a和ADPs-3b,进行了纯化,并通过高效凝胶渗透色谱法(HPSEC)、气相色谱法(GC)、傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)和核磁共振光谱(NMR)进行了鉴定,包括体外促凝血活性的测定。这些多糖的平均分子量()分别为153,800、8312、111,700、3766和96,680 g/mol。凝血试验表明,ADPs-1b、ADPs-2、ADPs-3a和ADPs-3b具有促凝血活性。ADPs-1b通过内源性途径、外源性途径发挥促凝血活性,并在体外增加纤维蛋白原(FIB)的含量。ADPs-2通过内源性途径和外源性途径发挥促凝血活性。ADPs-3a具有促凝血活性,且该活性与内源性途径有关,并增加了FIB的含量。ADPs-3b通过外源性途径发挥活性并增加了FIB的含量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/9a7cb951ea85/13065_2017_243_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/6373f42c5f74/13065_2017_243_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/2283c2678c10/13065_2017_243_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/9f5e55ac5bc9/13065_2017_243_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/1ff915028932/13065_2017_243_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/23dff5a3b4d6/13065_2017_243_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/9a7cb951ea85/13065_2017_243_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/6373f42c5f74/13065_2017_243_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/2283c2678c10/13065_2017_243_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/9f5e55ac5bc9/13065_2017_243_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/1ff915028932/13065_2017_243_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/23dff5a3b4d6/13065_2017_243_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/5307400/9a7cb951ea85/13065_2017_243_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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