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一例腹膜后肾外威尔姆斯瘤:病例报告。

A retroperitoneal extra-renal wilms' tumour: A case report.

作者信息

Wabada S, Abubakar A S, Adamu A I, Kabir A, Gana L B

机构信息

Paediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri. Borno State, Nigeria.

Department of Anaesthesia and intensive Care, University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital,Maiduguri. Borno State, Nigeria.

出版信息

Niger J Clin Pract. 2017 Mar;20(3):388-391. doi: 10.4103/1119-3077.201427.

Abstract

Wilms' tumour originates predominantly in the renal tissue; in rare cases it can also arise from extra-renal sites accounting for 0.5-1% of cases of Wilms' tumours seen. A diagnosis of extra-renal Wilms' cannot be easily established with clinical and radiological features except when the histological facts are provided. Wilms' tumours arising from extra-renal sites may not be different in clinical features, protocol of treatment and outcome from a typical intra renal Wilms' tumour. A 2-year-old boy presented with an asymptomatic abdominal swelling for 3 months. Abdominal ultrasound and CT scans revealed an extra-renal mass. Intravenous urogram (IVU) showed prompt excretion bilaterally. Post excision histology of the tumour confirmed a Wilms' tumour.

摘要

肾母细胞瘤主要起源于肾组织;在罕见情况下,它也可起源于肾外部位,占所见到的肾母细胞瘤病例的0.5 - 1%。除非提供组织学依据,仅依靠临床和放射学特征不容易确诊肾外肾母细胞瘤。起源于肾外部位的肾母细胞瘤在临床特征、治疗方案及预后方面可能与典型的肾内肾母细胞瘤并无差异。一名2岁男孩出现无症状腹部肿块3个月。腹部超声和CT扫描显示为肾外肿块。静脉肾盂造影(IVU)显示双侧排泄正常。肿瘤切除后的组织学检查证实为肾母细胞瘤。

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