Kimura Tetsuaki, Takehana Yusuke, Naruse Kiyoshi
Division of Human Genetics, Department of Integrated Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka 411-8504, Japan
Laboratory of Bioresources, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan.
G3 (Bethesda). 2017 Apr 3;7(4):1357-1363. doi: 10.1534/g3.117.040675.
See-through medaka lines are suitable for observing internal organs throughout life. They were bred by crossing multiple color mutants. However, some of the causal genes for these mutants have not been identified. The medaka has four pigment cell types: black melanophores, yellow xanthophores, white leucophores, and silvery iridophores. The causal genes of melanophore, xanthophore, and leucophore mutants have been elucidated, but the causal gene for the iridophore mutant remains unknown. Here, we describe the iridophore mutant, (), which exhibits a strong reduction in visible iridophores throughout its larval to adult stages. The locus was previously mapped to chromosome 5, but was located near the telomeric region, making it difficult to integrate into the chromosome. We sought the causal gene of using synteny analysis with the zebrafish genome and found a strong candidate, (). Gene targeting and complementation testing showed that is the causal gene of This result will allow the establishment of inbred medaka strains or other useful strains with see-through phenotypes without major disruption in the genetic background of each strain.
G3 (Bethesda). 2017-4-3
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014-5-6
G3 (Bethesda). 2020-1-7
PLoS Genet. 2014-4-3
Dev Biol. 2003-4-15
Dev Growth Differ. 2021-12
Nat Chem Biol. 2025-3
Genome Biol. 2022-2-21
Genome Biol. 2021-10-4
Evolution. 1985-7
Mol Biol Evol. 2016-7
PLoS One. 2014-11-13
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014-5-6
Biol Open. 2014-4-11
PLoS Genet. 2014-4-3
Nucleic Acids Res. 2012-11-27