Martins Juliana Sálvio, Palhares Magda de Oliveira, Teixeira Octávio Cury Mayrink, Gontijo Ramos Mariana
College of Human, Social and Health Sciences, Universidade Fumec, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
J Nutr Metab. 2017;2017:9056470. doi: 10.1155/2017/9056470. Epub 2017 Feb 7.
Vitamins are organic compounds that play a vital role in the control of metabolic processes. The D complex is considered a nutrient with a hormonal action and has an important participation in the constant maintenance of serum and extracellular calcium levels. The present study aims to analyze the results of 105.588 vitamin D (25(OH)D) measurements obtained from a database from a clinical analysis laboratory in Brazil, between the years of 2011 and 2013. The values of 25(OH)D were correlated with age, gender, and values of PTH. The results show a high prevalence of values of 25(OH)D considered inadequate, characterizing 76% of the studied population. It was observed that 26,5% of the individuals had deficiency and 49,5% had insufficiency of vitamin D. It was also shown that there was a negative correlation between 25(OH)D and PTH levels. In conclusion, this study is in accordance with others that show a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in different populations and alerts us for the importance of these measurements and analysis in clinical practice and as a base for diagnosis and treatment of hypovitaminosis.
维生素是在代谢过程控制中起关键作用的有机化合物。维生素D复合物被认为是一种具有激素作用的营养素,并且在血清和细胞外钙水平的持续维持中具有重要作用。本研究旨在分析2011年至2013年间从巴西一家临床分析实验室的数据库中获得的105588次维生素D(25(OH)D)测量结果。25(OH)D的值与年龄、性别和甲状旁腺激素(PTH)的值相关。结果显示,25(OH)D值被认为不足的情况很普遍,占研究人群的76%。观察到26.5%的个体存在维生素D缺乏,49.5%的个体存在维生素D不足。还表明25(OH)D与PTH水平之间存在负相关。总之,本研究与其他研究一致,表明不同人群中维生素D缺乏的患病率很高,并提醒我们这些测量和分析在临床实践中的重要性,以及作为维生素缺乏症诊断和治疗依据的重要性。