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使用防滑袜预防住院老年人跌倒:一项文献综述。

The use of non-slip socks to prevent falls among hospitalized older adults: A literature review.

作者信息

Hartung Benjamin, Lalonde Michelle

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Canada.

School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Canada.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2017 Sep-Oct;38(5):412-416. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.02.002. Epub 2017 Mar 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.02.002
PMID:28285830
Abstract

Falls among hospitalized older adults are a growing concern. Hospitals are using non-slip socks as an alternative footwear to help prevent falls, however there is limited evidence to support their use. The aim of this article is to review the literature on the effectiveness of non-slip socks to determine if there is sufficient evidence to support their use in the prevention of falls among hospitalized older adults. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Medline, CINAHL, Scopus, PubMed and the Cochrane Library. Six studies were included in this review. The results suggested that there is inconclusive evident to support the use of non-slip socks to prevent falls among hospitalized older adults. Non-slip socks do not possess the properties of adequate footwear and have the potential to spread infection. The patient's personal footwear from home is the safest footwear option while admitted into hospital.

摘要

住院老年患者跌倒问题日益受到关注。医院使用防滑袜作为替代鞋类以帮助预防跌倒,然而支持其使用的证据有限。本文旨在综述关于防滑袜有效性的文献,以确定是否有足够证据支持其用于预防住院老年患者跌倒。使用Medline、CINAHL、Scopus、PubMed和Cochrane图书馆进行了全面的文献检索。本综述纳入了六项研究。结果表明,尚无确凿证据支持使用防滑袜预防住院老年患者跌倒。防滑袜不具备合适鞋类的特性,且有可能传播感染。患者从家中带来的个人鞋类是住院期间最安全的鞋类选择。

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引用本文的文献

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Enhancing Footwear Safety for Fall Prevention in Older Adults: A Comprehensive Review of Design Features.增强老年人防跌倒的鞋具安全性:设计特点的全面综述。
Ann Geriatr Med Res. 2024 Jun;28(2):121-133. doi: 10.4235/agmr.23.0167. Epub 2024 Jan 22.
2
Observational Prospective Study to Determine the Efficacy of 'Non-Slip Socks' vs. 'Adequate Footwear' Regarding the Number of Falls Observed among Admitted Patients.一项观察性前瞻性研究,旨在确定“防滑袜”与“合适的鞋类”相比,在住院患者中观察到的跌倒次数方面的疗效。
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Sep 22;11(19):2605. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11192605.
3
Evaluation of the impact of non-slip socks on the motor recovery of elderly people in acute care hospitals: Protocol for a randomized, controlled trial study.
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PLoS One. 2023 May 1;18(5):e0283226. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283226. eCollection 2023.
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