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人类利什曼病的世界正在扩大。

The Expanding World of Human Leishmaniasis.

机构信息

Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambs, CB10 1SA, UK.

出版信息

Trends Parasitol. 2017 May;33(5):341-344. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2017.02.002. Epub 2017 Mar 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.pt.2017.02.002
PMID:28319012
Abstract

New Leishmania isolates form a novel group of human parasites related to Leishmania enrietti, with cases in Ghana, Thailand, and Martinique; other relatives infect Australian and South American wildlife. These parasites apparently cause both cutaneous and visceral disease, and may have evolved a novel transmission mechanism exploiting blood-feeding midges.

摘要

新的利什曼原虫分离株形成了一个与利什曼原虫 enrietti 相关的人类寄生虫新群体，在加纳、泰国和马提尼克岛都有病例；其他的亲缘种感染了澳大利亚和南美的野生动物。这些寄生虫显然会引起皮肤和内脏疾病，并且可能已经进化出一种利用吸血蠓的新型传播机制。

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