Güngör Sertaç, Polat Ahmet Tuğrul
Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Landscape Architecture, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Environ Monit Assess. 2017 Apr;189(4):172. doi: 10.1007/s10661-017-5875-9. Epub 2017 Mar 20.
Nowadays, the understanding of physically, socially, and visually sufficient and high-standard outdoor arrangements has begun to appear. The most important ones among this kind of spaces are urban parks which contain many recreational opportunities and facilities together. The aim of this study is to identify the current situation of the urban parks in Konya province and the facilities in the parks in terms of quality, sufficiency, growth rate, and maintenance. The second purpose of the study is to obtain information about the park users' evaluations of the park officers within the context of park visits and information sources of the users related to the parks. Within the context of the study, the questionnaires were conducted by face-to-face interviews with 494 park users. The urban parks in Konya province were evaluated by the park users in terms of quality, sufficiency, maintenance, and growth rate criteria. While 44.1% of the users evaluated the parks as "good" in terms of quality, 4.7% of the users stated that the quality of the parks was "bad." Considering the sufficiency of the urban parks, the findings represent that majority of the users identified the parks as sufficient and 27.9% of them identified insufficient. 44.1% of the users stated that the parks were well maintained and 10.1% considered the parks were badly maintained. The growth rate of the urban parks in Konya was described as "fast" by 48.6% of the users and as "normal" by 29.8% of the users.
如今，对具备充足的物理条件、社交条件和视觉效果且高标准的户外设施的理解已开始显现。这类空间中最重要的当属城市公园，其集众多娱乐机会和设施于一体。本研究旨在查明科尼亚省城市公园的现状以及公园内设施在质量、充足程度、增长率和维护方面的情况。该研究的第二个目的是获取公园使用者在公园游览背景下对公园管理人员的评价信息，以及使用者与公园相关的信息来源。在该研究范围内，通过与494名公园使用者进行面对面访谈来开展问卷调查。科尼亚省的城市公园由公园使用者依据质量、充足程度、维护和增长率标准进行评价。在质量方面，44.1%的使用者将公园评价为“良好”，4.7%的使用者表示公园质量“差”。考虑到城市公园的充足程度，调查结果显示大多数使用者认为公园充足，27.9%的使用者认为不足。44.1%的使用者表示公园维护良好，10.1%的使用者认为公园维护不佳。48.6%的使用者将科尼亚城市公园的增长率描述为“快”，29.8%的使用者描述为“正常”。
