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多图:一套标准化的750幅图画,并附有六种欧洲语言的规范。

MultiPic: A standardized set of 750 drawings with norms for six European languages.

作者信息

Duñabeitia Jon Andoni, Crepaldi Davide, Meyer Antje S, New Boris, Pliatsikas Christos, Smolka Eva, Brysbaert Marc

机构信息

1 BCBL - Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Donostia, Spain.

2 Milan Center for Neuroscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2018 Apr;71(4):808-816. doi: 10.1080/17470218.2017.1310261. Epub 2018 Jan 1.

Abstract

Numerous studies in psychology, cognitive neuroscience and psycholinguistics have used pictures of objects as stimulus materials. Currently, authors engaged in cross-linguistic work or wishing to run parallel studies at multiple sites where different languages are spoken must rely on rather small sets of black-and-white or colored line drawings. These sets are increasingly experienced as being too limited. Therefore, we constructed a new set of 750 colored pictures of concrete concepts. This set, MultiPic, constitutes a new valuable tool for cognitive scientists investigating language, visual perception, memory and/or attention in monolingual or multilingual populations. Importantly, the MultiPic databank has been normed in six different European languages (British English, Spanish, French, Dutch, Italian and German). All stimuli and norms are freely available at http://www.bcbl.eu/databases/multipic .

摘要

心理学、认知神经科学和心理语言学领域的众多研究都将物体图片用作刺激材料。目前,从事跨语言研究或希望在使用不同语言的多个地点开展平行研究的作者,必须依赖相当少量的黑白或彩色线条图。这些图集越来越让人觉得太过有限。因此,我们构建了一组新的包含750张具体概念的彩色图片。这组名为MultiPic的图片集,为认知科学家研究单语或多语人群的语言、视觉感知、记忆和/或注意力提供了一个新的有价值的工具。重要的是,MultiPic数据库已针对六种不同的欧洲语言(英式英语、西班牙语、法语、荷兰语、意大利语和德语)进行了标准化。所有刺激材料和规范均可在http://www.bcbl.eu/databases/multipic上免费获取。

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