Koenig Kristi L, Schultz Carl H, Gould Runnerstrom Miryha, Ogunseitan Oladele A
1Department of Emergency Medicine and Public Health,Center for Disaster Medical Sciences,University of California,Irvine.
2Program in Public Health,University of California,Irvine.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2017 Oct;11(5):610-611. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2017.11. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
Disaster Medicine is a relatively new multidisciplinary field of science with clear public health implications as it focuses on improving outcomes for populations rather than for individual patients. As with any other scientific discipline, the goal of public health and disaster research is to create new knowledge and transfer evidence-based data to improve public health. The phrase "lessons learned" has crept into the disaster lexicon but must be permanently erased as it has no place in the scientific method. The second edition of Koenig and Schultz's Disaster Medicine: Comprehensive Principles & Practice adds to the growing knowledge base of this emerging specialty and explains why "lessons learned" should be discarded from the associated vocabulary. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2017;11:610-611).
灾难医学是一个相对较新的多学科科学领域，具有明确的公共卫生意义，因为它关注的是改善人群的健康结果，而非个体患者的健康结果。与任何其他科学学科一样，公共卫生和灾难研究的目标是创造新知识并传递基于证据的数据，以改善公共卫生。“经验教训”这个短语已经悄然进入灾难词汇表，但必须将其永久删除，因为它在科学方法中没有立足之地。柯尼格和舒尔茨所著的《灾难医学：综合原理与实践》第二版增加了这一新兴专业不断增长的知识库，并解释了为何应从相关词汇中摒弃“经验教训”。（《灾难医学与公共卫生防范》。2017年；11:610 - 611）
