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平板电脑扶手椅人体工程学评估工具的开发与验证

Development and validation of instrument for ergonomic evaluation of tablet arm chairs.

作者信息

Tirloni Adriana Seára, Dos Reis Diogo Cunha, Bornia Antonio Cezar, de Andrade Dalton Francisco, Borgatto Adriano Ferreti, Moro Antônio Renato Pereira

机构信息

Technological Center, Federal University at Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil.

Technological Center, Federal University at Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil; Biomechanic's Laboratory, CDS, Federal University at Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil.

出版信息

EXCLI J. 2016 Nov 7;15:671-686. doi: 10.17179/excli2016-568. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.17179/excli2016-568
PMID:28337099
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5318684/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate an evaluation instrument for tablet arm chairs based on ergonomic requirements, focused on user perceptions and using Item Response Theory (IRT). This exploratory study involved 1,633 participants (university students and professors) in four steps: a pilot study (n=26), semantic validation (n=430), content validation (n=11) and construct validation (n=1,166). Samejima's graded response model was applied to validate the instrument. The results showed that all the steps (theoretical and practical) of the instrument's development and validation processes were successful and that the group of remaining items (n=45) had a high consistency (0.95). This instrument can be used in the furniture industry by engineers and product designers and in the purchasing process of tablet arm chairs for schools, universities and auditoriums.

摘要

本研究的目的是基于人体工程学要求，开发并验证一种针对平板电脑扶手椅的评估工具，重点关注用户感知，并运用项目反应理论（IRT）。这项探索性研究分四个步骤涉及了1633名参与者（大学生和教授）：一项预试验（n = 26）、语义验证（n = 430）、内容验证（n = 11）和结构验证（n = 1166）。采用Samejima的分级反应模型对该工具进行验证。结果表明，该工具开发和验证过程的所有步骤（理论和实践）均取得成功，剩余项目组（n = 45）具有高度一致性（0.95）。该工具可供工程师和产品设计师在家具行业使用，也可用于学校、大学和礼堂的平板电脑扶手椅采购过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/29d368d73b85/EXCLI-15-671-g-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/1e26cd0c1bfc/EXCLI-15-671-t-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/c19083bbadf1/EXCLI-15-671-t-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/342294b15e1c/EXCLI-15-671-g-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/7a30d214a81f/EXCLI-15-671-g-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/29d368d73b85/EXCLI-15-671-g-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/1e26cd0c1bfc/EXCLI-15-671-t-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/c19083bbadf1/EXCLI-15-671-t-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/342294b15e1c/EXCLI-15-671-g-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/7a30d214a81f/EXCLI-15-671-g-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0fc/5318684/29d368d73b85/EXCLI-15-671-g-003.jpg

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