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不再隐形:理解肤色分层对非裔美国女性生活的社会心理影响。

No Longer Invisible: Understanding the Psychosocial Impact of Skin Color Stratification in the Lives of African American Women.

作者信息

Hall J Camille

机构信息

College of Social Work, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, 1618 Cumberland Avenue, 314 Henson Hall, Knoxville, TN 37996-3333.

出版信息

Health Soc Work. 2017 May 1;42(2):71-78. doi: 10.1093/hsw/hlx001.

DOI:10.1093/hsw/hlx001
PMID:28339799
Abstract

This article examines how skin color stratification, termed "colorism," affects the psychological well-being of African American women. Previous research has shown that the experience of colorism is pervasive within the black community and that black women have been culturally or personally affected by intraracial discrimination. This article describes a qualitative study that used focus groups to investigate the experiences of black women that were categorized according to their self-ascribed skin tone group. The findings indicated that women of different hues have distinctive experiences based on their skin tone, and that these experiences influence how they felt about themselves and interact with others. The article concludes with a discussion of practice, research, and policy implications.

摘要

本文探讨了被称为“肤色主义”的肤色分层如何影响非裔美国女性的心理健康。先前的研究表明,肤色主义现象在黑人社区普遍存在,黑人女性在文化或个人层面受到了种族内歧视的影响。本文描述了一项定性研究,该研究使用焦点小组来调查根据自我认定的肤色分组的黑人女性的经历。研究结果表明,不同肤色的女性因其肤色而有独特的经历,并且这些经历影响她们对自己的看法以及与他人的互动方式。文章最后讨论了实践、研究和政策方面的影响。

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Skin shade and relationships: how colourism pits Black and mixed Black-White women against each other.肤色与关系:肤色歧视如何使黑人女性与黑白混血女性相互对立。
Front Sociol. 2024 Dec 20;9:1495048. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1495048. eCollection 2024.
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'Just be strong and keep going': the influence of Superwoman Schema on Black women's perceived expectations of coping with sexual pain.
“要坚强,继续前进”:女超人图式对黑人女性应对性疼痛的预期的影响。
Cult Health Sex. 2024 Mar;26(3):346-361. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2023.2210199. Epub 2023 May 25.
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Exploring the associations between discrimination, coping, skin tone, and the psychosocial health of young adults of color.探讨歧视、应对方式、肤色与有色人种年轻成年人的心理健康之间的关联。
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How Skin Tone Influences Relationships Between Discrimination, Psychological Distress, and Self-Rated Mental Health Among Older African Americans.肤色如何影响老年非裔美国人在歧视、心理困扰和自评心理健康之间的关系。
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2022 Nov 23;77(11):2026-2037. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbac115.
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