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人乳可刺激培养的成纤维细胞中的DNA合成和细胞增殖。

Human milk stimulates DNA synthesis and cellular proliferation in cultured fibroblasts.

作者信息

Klagsbrun M

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Oct;75(10):5057-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.10.5057.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.75.10.5057
PMID:283415
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC336262/
Abstract

Human milk contains a mitogenic factor that stimulates DNA synthesis and cell division in mouse and human fibroblasts in vitro. Milk at a concentration of 1% (vol/vol) is as active in stimulating DNA synthesis as is 5% (vol/vol) human serum and 10% (vol/vol) calf serum. The mitogenic activity of human milk is destroyed by incubation with trypsin and chymotrypsin. However, neither urea, guanidine hydrochloride-dithiothreitol, nor exposure to pH 1 will inactivate the milk-derived growth factor. Gel filtration and isoelectric focusing indicate that the mitogenic activity of human milk has a molecular weight between 14,000 and 18,000 and an isoelectric point between 4.4 and 4.7.

摘要

人乳中含有一种促有丝分裂因子,可在体外刺激小鼠和人成纤维细胞中的DNA合成及细胞分裂。浓度为1%(体积/体积)的人乳在刺激DNA合成方面与5%(体积/体积)的人血清和10%(体积/体积)的小牛血清一样活跃。人乳的促有丝分裂活性在与胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶一起孵育后会被破坏。然而,尿素、盐酸胍 - 二硫苏糖醇,以及暴露于pH 1环境均不会使源自人乳的生长因子失活。凝胶过滤和等电聚焦表明,人乳的促有丝分裂活性物质分子量在14,000至18,000之间,等电点在4.4至4.7之间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29d2/336262/fc680a2eb25d/pnas00669-0432-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29d2/336262/fc680a2eb25d/pnas00669-0432-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29d2/336262/fc680a2eb25d/pnas00669-0432-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Human milk stimulates DNA synthesis and cellular proliferation in cultured fibroblasts.人乳可刺激培养的成纤维细胞中的DNA合成和细胞增殖。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Oct;75(10):5057-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.10.5057.
2
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2
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本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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Inhibition of the binding of 125I-labelled epidermal growth factor to mouse cells by a mitogen in goat mammary secretions.山羊乳腺分泌物中的一种促细胞分裂剂对125I标记的表皮生长因子与小鼠细胞结合的抑制作用。
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Proteolytic enzymes initiating cell division and escape from contact inhibition of growth.启动细胞分裂并逃避生长接触抑制的蛋白水解酶。
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A partially purified polypeptide fraction from rat liver cell conditioned medium with multiplication-stimulating activity for embryo fibroblasts.一种从大鼠肝细胞条件培养液中获得的部分纯化的多肽组分,对胚胎成纤维细胞具有增殖刺激活性。
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Localisation of a fibroblast growth factor and its effect alone and with hydrocortisone on 3T3 cell growth.一种成纤维细胞生长因子的定位及其单独作用以及与氢化可的松共同作用对3T3细胞生长的影响。
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The partial purification from calf serum of a fraction with multiplication-stimulating activity for chicken fibroblasts in cell culture and with non-suppressible insulin-like activity.从小牛血清中部分纯化出一种在细胞培养中对鸡成纤维细胞具有增殖刺激活性且具有不可抑制的胰岛素样活性的组分。
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A platelet factor stimulating human normal glial cells.一种刺激人正常神经胶质细胞的血小板因子。
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Purification of a fibroblast growth factor from bovine pituitary.从牛垂体中纯化一种成纤维细胞生长因子。
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