Higgins J Stephen, Michael Jeff, Austin Rory, Åkerstedt Torbjörn, Van Dongen Hans P A, Watson Nathaniel, Czeisler Charles, Pack Allan I, Rosekind Mark R
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, US Department of Transportation,Washington, DC.
Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
Sleep. 2017 Feb 1;40(2). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsx001.
Drowsy driving is a dangerous behavior that leads to thousands of deaths and injuries each year. It is also a controllable factor for drivers. Drivers are capable of modifying this behavior if given sufficient information and motivation. Our goal is to establish a comprehensive and strategic effort to end drowsy driving crashes and deaths. This article highlights some of the conclusions of a unique recent meeting of sleep experts and highway safety professionals and describes the first steps the community has taken and plans to take in the future to address this issue.
疲劳驾驶是一种危险行为,每年导致数千人伤亡。它也是驾驶员可以控制的一个因素。如果给予足够的信息和动力,驾驶员有能力改变这种行为。我们的目标是开展全面且具战略性的努力,以杜绝疲劳驾驶引发的撞车事故和死亡。本文重点介绍了近期睡眠专家与公路安全专业人士召开的一次独特会议的一些结论,并描述了该领域已采取的初步措施以及未来计划采取的措施,以解决这一问题。