Wang Jia, Wu Yili, Ning Feng, Zhang Chaoying, Zhang Dongfeng
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, The Medical College of Qingdao University, No. 38 Dengzhou Road, Qingdao 266021, China.
Department of Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases, Qingdao Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao 266033, China.
J Diabetes Res. 2017;2017:4845108. doi: 10.1155/2017/4845108. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
. The purpose of the study was to assess the effects of leisure-time physical activity on undetected prediabetes. . Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007-2012 were used in our analyses. Logistic regression was conducted to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of prediabetes associated with leisure-time physical activity. . A total of 8204 subjects were eligible for our analyses. For all subjects, high level of total leisure-time physical activity (OR = 0.78, 95% CI: 0.66, 0.94) and low level of vigorous leisure-time physical activity (OR = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.58, 0.90) were inversely associated with the risk of prediabetes in multivariate-adjusted model. For subjects under 45 years of age, high level of total leisure-time physical activity (OR = 0.78, 95% CI: 0.61, 0.99) and low (OR = 0.61, 95% CI: 0.45, 0.83) and high (OR = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.53, 1.00) level of vigorous leisure-time physical activity were associated with a decreased risk of prediabetes. In the 45 to 65 age group, only high level of total leisure-time physical activity (OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.57, 0.95) had protective effect on prediabetes. . Leisure-time physical activity may be associated with a decreased risk of prediabetes.
本研究的目的是评估休闲时间体育活动对未被检测出的糖尿病前期的影响。我们的分析使用了2007 - 2012年国家健康与营养检查调查的数据。进行逻辑回归以估计与休闲时间体育活动相关的糖尿病前期的比值比（OR）及95%置信区间（CI）。共有8204名受试者符合我们的分析条件。对于所有受试者，在多变量调整模型中，高水平的总休闲时间体育活动（OR = 0.78，95% CI：0.66，0.94）和低水平的剧烈休闲时间体育活动（OR = 0.72，95% CI：0.58，0.90）与糖尿病前期风险呈负相关。对于45岁以下的受试者，高水平的总休闲时间体育活动（OR = 0.78，95% CI：0.61，0.99）以及低（OR = 0.61，95% CI：0.45，0.83）和高（OR = 0.72，95% CI：0.53，1.00）水平的剧烈休闲时间体育活动与糖尿病前期风险降低相关。在45至65岁年龄组中，只有高水平的总休闲时间体育活动（OR = 0.73，95% CI：0.57，0.95）对糖尿病前期有保护作用。休闲时间体育活动可能与糖尿病前期风险降低相关。
