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日本初级兽医医院中从犬猫分离出的铜绿假单胞菌的抗菌耐药性

Antimicrobial Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Dogs and Cats in Primary Veterinary Hospitals in Japan.

作者信息

Yukawa Shoichiro, Tsuyuki Yuzo, Sato Tomomi, Fukuda Akira, Usui Masaru, Tamura Yutaka

机构信息

Department of Comparative Animal Science, College of Life Science, Kurashiki University of Science and The Arts.

Sanritsu Zelkova Veterinary Laboratory.

出版信息

Jpn J Infect Dis. 2017 Jul 24;70(4):461-463. doi: 10.7883/yoken.JJID.2016.536. Epub 2017 Mar 28.

DOI:10.7883/yoken.JJID.2016.536
PMID:28367887
Abstract

We collected 200 Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from dogs and cats in primary veterinary hospitals in Japan to investigate their antimicrobial resistance. Resistance rates against ciprofloxacin, cefotaxime, gentamicin, amikacin, and fosfomycin were 9%, 12.5%, 4.5%, 2.5%, and 35.5%, respectively. One strain displayed resistance (0.5%) to ceftazidime. We did not detect any imipenem-resistant or multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa strains as defined by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare Law Concerning the Prevention of Infections and Medical Care for Patients with Infections. In addition, we did not find any P. aeruginosa isolates that produced metallo-β-lactamase, the aminoglycoside 6'-N-acetyltransferase AAC(6')-Iae, or the aminoglycoside acetyltransferase AAC(6')-Ib.

摘要

我们从日本的初级兽医医院收集了200株犬猫源铜绿假单胞菌分离株,以调查它们的抗菌药物耐药性。对环丙沙星、头孢噻肟、庆大霉素、阿米卡星和磷霉素的耐药率分别为9%、12.5%、4.5%、2.5%和35.5%。有一株菌株对头孢他啶耐药(0.5%)。我们未检测到日本厚生劳动省《感染症预防及感染症患者医疗相关法律》所定义的任何耐亚胺培南或多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌菌株。此外,我们未发现任何产生金属β-内酰胺酶、氨基糖苷6'-N-乙酰转移酶AAC(6')-Iae或氨基糖苷乙酰转移酶AAC(6')-Ib的铜绿假单胞菌分离株。

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