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10至11岁时的教育程度可预测青少年时期的健康风险行为和受伤风险。

Educational Attainment at Age 10-11 Years Predicts Health Risk Behaviors and Injury Risk During Adolescence.

作者信息

Demmler Joanne C, Hill Rebecca A, Rahman Muhammad A, Bandyopadhyay Amrita, Healy Melanie A, Paranjothy Shantini, Murphy Simon, Fletcher Adam, Hewitt Gillian, John Ann, Lyons Ronan A, Brophy Sinead T

机构信息

Farr Institute, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom.

Farr Institute, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Adolesc Health. 2017 Aug;61(2):212-218. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.02.003. Epub 2017 Apr 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.02.003
PMID:28391966
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5516262/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To examine the effect of educational attainment in primary school on later adolescent health.

METHODS

Education data attainments at age 7 and 11 were linked with (1) primary and secondary care injury consultation/admissions and (2) the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children survey. Cox regression was carried out to examine if attainment in primary school predicts time to injury in adolescence.

RESULTS

Pupils that achieve attainment at age 7 but not at age 11 (i.e., declining attainment over time in primary school) are more likely to have an injury during adolescence. These children are also more likely to self-report drinking in adolescence.

CONCLUSIONS

Interventions aimed at children with declining attainment in primary school could help to improve adolescent health.

摘要

目的

研究小学教育程度对青少年后期健康的影响。

方法

将7岁和11岁时的教育数据成就与(1)初级和二级护理损伤咨询/入院情况以及(2)学龄儿童健康行为调查相关联。进行Cox回归分析,以检验小学教育程度是否能预测青少年受伤时间。

结果

在7岁时取得成就但在11岁时未取得成就的学生(即小学期间成就随时间下降)在青春期更有可能受伤。这些孩子在青春期也更有可能自我报告饮酒情况。

结论

针对小学成绩下降的儿童的干预措施有助于改善青少年健康。

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