Hunihan Lisa, Brown Jeffrey, Cacace Angela, Fernandes Alda, Weston Andrea
Bristol-Myers Squibb, GDD, 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, CT 06492, United States.
Alexion, Discovery Cambridge, 75 Sidney St., Cambridge, MA 02139, United States.
Stem Cell Res. 2017 Apr;20:67-69. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2017.02.017. Epub 2017 Mar 7.
Human fibroblast cells collected from a 3-year old, female Rett Syndrome patient with a 32bp deletion in the X-linked MECP2 gene were obtained from the Coriell Institute. Fibroblasts were reprogrammed to iPSC cells using a Sendai-virus delivery system expressing human KOSM transcription factors. Cell-line pluripotency was demonstrated by gene expression, immunocytochemistry, in-vitro differentiation trilineage capacity and was of normal karyotype. Interestingly, subsequent clones retained the epigenetic memory of the parent fibroblasts allowing for the segregation of wild-type and mutant expressing clones. This MECP2 mutant expressing clone may serve as a model for investigating MECP2 reactivation in Rett's Syndrome.
从科里尔研究所获取了一名3岁患有雷特综合征的女性患者的人成纤维细胞,该患者的X连锁MECP2基因存在32bp缺失。使用表达人类KOSM转录因子的仙台病毒递送系统将成纤维细胞重编程为诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)。通过基因表达、免疫细胞化学、体外三系分化能力证明了细胞系的多能性,且其核型正常。有趣的是,随后的克隆保留了亲代成纤维细胞的表观遗传记忆,从而实现了野生型和突变表达克隆的分离。这种表达MECP2突变体的克隆可作为研究雷特综合征中MECP2重新激活的模型。