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根据卵巢癌幸存者的生存阶段划分的症状群与生活质量

Symptom Clusters and Quality of Life According to the Survivorship Stage in Ovarian Cancer Survivors.

作者信息

Kim Minhae, Kim Kyunghee, Lim Changwon, Kim Ji-Su

机构信息

1 National Cancer Center, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

2 Red Coss College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2018 Sep;40(9):1278-1300. doi: 10.1177/0193945917701688. Epub 2017 Apr 11.

Abstract

This cross-sectional study evaluated a convenience sample comprising 182 ovarian cancer survivors to identify symptom clusters according to the cancer survivorship stage and to determine their effects on quality of life using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life-C30 and -OV28 questionnaires. Factor and multiple regression analyses were performed to identify symptom clusters according to the cancer survivorship stage and the symptom clusters that affected the quality of life in each cancer survivorship stage, respectively. Participants in the acute, extended, and permanent survival stages accounted for 33%, 36.3%, and 30.7% of subjects, respectively. Overall, the most common symptom cluster was fatigue-diarrhea, and the symptom clusters affecting the quality of life differed according to the cancer survivorship stage. Thus, to improve the quality of life of ovarian cancer survivors, the main symptom clusters of each cancer survivorship stage must be identified, and management strategies for the related symptoms must be designed.

摘要

这项横断面研究评估了一个由182名卵巢癌幸存者组成的便利样本,以根据癌症生存阶段确定症状群,并使用欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生活质量问卷C30和OV28来确定这些症状群对生活质量的影响。分别进行了因子分析和多元回归分析,以根据癌症生存阶段确定症状群,以及确定在每个癌症生存阶段影响生活质量的症状群。急性、延长和永久生存阶段的参与者分别占受试者的33%、36.3%和30.7%。总体而言,最常见的症状群是疲劳-腹泻,且影响生活质量的症状群因癌症生存阶段而异。因此,为了提高卵巢癌幸存者的生活质量,必须确定每个癌症生存阶段的主要症状群,并设计相关症状的管理策略。

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