Zheng Jingying, Zhao Lijing, Wang Yi, Zhao Shuhua, Cui Manhua
epartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, China.
School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
Open Med (Wars). 2017 Mar 16;12:39-44. doi: 10.1515/med-2017-0007. eCollection 2017 Jan.
The objective of this study was to explore the expression of EpCAM and EGFR in human epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and their correlation with clinicopathological parameters. The protein expression levels of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) were evaluated by immunohistochemistry in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens from 30 patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma and 15 normal ovary tissues. Clinicopathological characteristics were gathered by retrospective review of the patients' files. The correlation between EpCAM and EGFR expression, as well as their association with clinical pathological parameters were investigated. The SPSS 17.0 package was used to perform statistical analyses. The positive expression rates of EpCAM and EGFR were significantly elevated in epithelial ovarian cancer tissues than in normal ovary tissues. The positive expressions of EpCAM and EGFR in EOC were associated with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage and tumor differentiation, lymph node metastasis. Spearman correlation analysis demonstrated a significant positive association between EpCAM and EGFR expression in EOC. The co-expression of EpCAM and EGFR may play an important role in the carcinogenesis of EOC and might provide a promising molecular therapeutic target.
本研究的目的是探讨上皮细胞黏附分子(EpCAM)和表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)在人上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)中的表达及其与临床病理参数的相关性。采用免疫组织化学方法,对30例上皮性卵巢癌患者和15例正常卵巢组织的福尔马林固定石蜡包埋标本中上皮细胞黏附分子(EpCAM)和表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的蛋白表达水平进行评估。通过回顾性查阅患者病历收集临床病理特征。研究EpCAM与EGFR表达之间的相关性及其与临床病理参数的关系。使用SPSS 17.0软件包进行统计分析。上皮性卵巢癌组织中EpCAM和EGFR的阳性表达率显著高于正常卵巢组织。EOC中EpCAM和EGFR的阳性表达与国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期、肿瘤分化、淋巴结转移有关。Spearman相关性分析表明,EOC中EpCAM与EGFR表达之间存在显著正相关。EpCAM和EGFR的共表达可能在EOC的致癌过程中起重要作用,并可能提供一个有前景的分子治疗靶点。