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硝酮类化合物与三氟甲磺酸钠的 N-三氟甲基化反应。

N-Trifluoromethylation of Nitrosoarenes with Sodium Triflinate.

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 May 5;19(9):2374-2377. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00908. Epub 2017 Apr 12.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00908
PMID:28402669
Abstract

A highly efficient N-trifluoromethylation of nitrosoarenes is reported. The inexpensive and convenient Langlois reagent (sodium triflinate) is employed as a CF-radical source in combination with a copper catalyst and an oxidant. N-Trifluoromethylated hydroxylamines are obtained in high yields within 1 h at room temperature. The addition of hydroquinone was found to be instrumental to prevent the formation of side products. The method is high-yielding, is scalable, and displays a high functional group tolerance.

摘要

本文报道了一种高效的亚硝基芳烃 N-三氟甲基化方法。廉价且方便的 Langlois 试剂(三氟甲磺酸三氟甲磺酸钠)在铜催化剂和氧化剂的共同作用下作为 CF-自由基源使用。在室温下 1 小时内,以高收率得到 N-三氟甲基化羟胺。发现添加对苯二酚对于防止副产物的形成非常重要。该方法产率高、可规模化,且对官能团具有高耐受性。

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