Choo K J L, Ng S K, Sim C S, Cheng S W N
Dermatology Department, National Skin Centre, Singapore.
Pathology Department, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2017 Jun;42(4):424-426. doi: 10.1111/ced.13072. Epub 2017 Apr 13.
Pseudoepitheliomatous keratotic and micaceous balanitis (PKMB) is an uncommon premalignant condition involving the glans penis. We report the case of an 86-year-old man who presented with phimosis and pain on retracting his foreskin. He had previously undergone circumcision, which revealed a hyperkeratotic plaque with thin mica-like scales involving his glans penis. Histology of the lesion showed hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, epidermal acanthosis and papillomatosis with no evidence of dysplasia. Immunohistochemistry for human papillomavirus was negative. The patient was treated with topical 5-fluorouracil and liquid nitrogen with clinical improvement. He is now under long-term surveillance for verrucous carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.
假上皮瘤样角化性云母状龟头炎(PKMB)是一种累及阴茎头的罕见癌前病变。我们报告一例86岁男性病例,该患者出现包茎及包皮上翻时疼痛。他曾接受过包皮环切术,术中发现阴茎头有一个伴有薄云母样鳞屑的角化过度斑块。病变组织学检查显示角化过度、不全角化、表皮棘层增厚和乳头瘤样增生,无发育异常证据。人乳头瘤病毒免疫组化检测为阴性。该患者接受了外用5-氟尿嘧啶和液氮治疗,临床症状改善。目前他正在接受长期监测,以观察是否发生疣状癌和鳞状细胞癌。