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成熟脂肪细胞去分化过程中基因表达谱的时间变化

Temporal Changes in Gene Expression Profile during Mature Adipocyte Dedifferentiation.

作者信息

Côté Julie Anne, Guénard Frédéric, Lessard Julie, Lapointe Marc, Biron Simon, Vohl Marie-Claude, Tchernof André

机构信息

Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, 2725 Chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, QC, Canada G1V 4G5.

Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, 2705 Boulevard Laurier, Quebec City, QC, Canada G1V 4G2.

出版信息

Int J Genomics. 2017;2017:5149362. doi: 10.1155/2017/5149362. Epub 2017 Mar 19.

DOI:10.1155/2017/5149362
PMID:28409151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5376413/
Abstract

. To characterize changes in gene expression profile during human mature adipocyte dedifferentiation in ceiling culture. . Subcutaneous (SC) and omental (OM) adipose tissue samples were obtained from 4 participants paired for age and BMI. Isolated adipocytes were dedifferentiated in ceiling culture. Gene expression analysis at days 0, 4, 7, and 12 of the cultures was performed using Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 STvi arrays. Hierarchical clustering according to similarity of expression changes was used to identify overrepresented functions. . Four clusters gathered genes with similar expression between day 4 to day 7 but decreasing expression from day 7 to day 12. Most of these genes coded for proteins involved in adipocyte functions (, , , , , , , , , , and ). Expression of several genes coding for proteins implicated in cellular proliferation and growth or cell cycle increased significantly from day 7 to day 12 (, , and ). Genes coding for extracellular matrix proteins were differentially expressed between days 0, 4, 7, and 12 (, , and , , and ). . Dedifferentiation is associated with downregulation of transcripts encoding proteins involved in mature adipocyte functions and upregulation of genes involved in matrix remodeling, cellular development, and cell cycle.

摘要

为了表征在悬滴培养中人类成熟脂肪细胞去分化过程中的基因表达谱变化。从4名年龄和体重指数相匹配的参与者身上获取皮下(SC)和网膜(OM)脂肪组织样本。分离出的脂肪细胞在悬滴培养中进行去分化。使用Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 STvi阵列对培养第0、4、7和12天的基因表达进行分析。根据表达变化的相似性进行层次聚类,以识别过度表达的功能。四个聚类聚集了在第4天到第7天之间表达相似但从第7天到第12天表达下降的基因大多这些基因编码参与脂肪细胞功能的蛋白质(……)。从第7天到第12天,几个编码参与细胞增殖、生长或细胞周期的蛋白质的基因表达显著增加(……)。编码细胞外基质蛋白的基因在第0、4、7和12天之间存在差异表达(……)。去分化与编码参与成熟脂肪细胞功能的蛋白质的转录本下调以及参与基质重塑、细胞发育和细胞周期的基因上调有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/f42693d617ad/IJG2017-5149362.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/2c679a2b6c5c/IJG2017-5149362.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/14267dbf5edf/IJG2017-5149362.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/a6425bb28250/IJG2017-5149362.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/dd89e1895900/IJG2017-5149362.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/78ff93502943/IJG2017-5149362.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/e7dc0a971c3a/IJG2017-5149362.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/f42693d617ad/IJG2017-5149362.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/2c679a2b6c5c/IJG2017-5149362.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/14267dbf5edf/IJG2017-5149362.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/a6425bb28250/IJG2017-5149362.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/dd89e1895900/IJG2017-5149362.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/78ff93502943/IJG2017-5149362.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/e7dc0a971c3a/IJG2017-5149362.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6209/5376413/f42693d617ad/IJG2017-5149362.007.jpg

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