儿童伤寒热并发横纹肌溶解症及文献复习
Rhabdomyolysis Complicating Typhoid Fever in A Child and Review of the Literature.
作者信息
Snelling Peter James, Moriarty Paul, Vaska Vikram L, Levitt David, Nourse Clare
机构信息
From the *Department of Emergency Medicine, Lady Cilento Chidlren's Hospital, †Department of General Paediatrics, Lady Cilento Children's Hospital, and ‡Faculty of Paediatrics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; §Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children, Belfast, Northern Ireland; and ¶Infection Management and Prevention Service, Lady Cilento Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
出版信息
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2017 Sep;36(9):915-916. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001616.
Typhoid fever is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in the developing world, particularly in children, but is infrequently observed in the developed world and can occur in patients without a significant travel history. Rhabdomyolysis as a complication has rarely been reported, and never in a child. A child with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi septicemia, complicated by rhabdomyolysis, encephalopathy and pancreatitis is described and all 15 reported cases to date are summarized.
伤寒热是发展中国家发病和死亡的重要原因，尤其是在儿童中，但在发达国家很少见，并且可发生在没有显著旅行史的患者中。横纹肌溶解作为一种并发症很少被报道，儿童中从未有过报道。本文描述了一名患有肠炎沙门氏菌伤寒血清型败血症并伴有横纹肌溶解、脑病和胰腺炎的儿童，并总结了迄今为止报告的所有15例病例。
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